python脚本自动运行失败_Python3 robot框架-自动重新运行故障案例,python3RobotFramework,失败,用例,重跑...

python3 Robot Framework-失败用例自动重跑

使用自动化脚本进行测试，经常受环境影响等各方面导致本能成功的脚本失败，下面介绍了RFS框架下，失败重跑的方法：

通过改写RobotFramework源代码增加–retry选项，实现test级别的失败用例自动再执行：失败用例会重跑N次，直至成功or 耗尽重试次数，生成的日志和报告文件中只会体现最后一次执行的结果。

修改代码如下：

一、修改文件 E:\Python37\Lib\site-packages\robot\run.py

1）增加导入模块

import imp

imp.reload(sys)

from xml.dom import minidom

2）RobotFramework类增加make方法

def make(self,outxml):

xmldoc = minidom.parse(outxml)

suiteElementList = xmldoc.getElementsByTagName('suite')

mySuite = []

for suiteElement in suiteElementList:

if suiteElement.childNodes is not None:

for element in suiteElement.childNodes:

if element.nodeName == 'test':

mySuite.append(suiteElement)

break

for suite in mySuite:

testElements = {}

for element in suite.childNodes:

if element.nodeName == 'test':

name = element.getAttribute('name')

if testElements.get(name) == None:

testElements.update({name:[element]})

else:

testElements.get(name).append(element)

for n,el in testElements.iteritems():

for i in el[0:-1]:

textElement = i.nextSibling

suite.removeChild(i)

suite.removeChild(textElement)

savefile = open(outxml,'w', encoding='utf-8')

root = xmldoc.documentElement

root.writexml(savefile)

savefile.close()

3）RobotFramework类的main方法，加入红色内容 self._make(settings.output)

二、robot/conf/settings.py

修改_cli_opts字典，增加 ‘Retry’?‘retry’,2)

用例失败后重新执行Retry-1次

三、robot/model/itemlist.py

修改visit方法如下

def visit(self, visitor):

for item in self:

if self.__module__ == 'robot.model.testcase' and hasattr(visitor,"_context"):

testStatus = ''

for i in range(0,int(visitor._settings._opts['Retry'])):

if testStatus != 'PASS':

if item.name in visitor._executed_tests:

visitor._executed_tests.pop(item.name)

item.visit(visitor)

testStatus = visitor._context.variables['${PREV_TEST_STATUS}']

else:

break

else:

item.visit(visitor)

四、robotide\contrib\testrunner\usages.py

修改USAGE字符串，增加 -X --retry retry Set the retry times if test failed.