c mysql 存取二进制_C语言实现mysql中存取二进制文件

#include #define host "localhost" //mysql server

#define username "root"

#define password "cipher"

#define database "www"

int get_file_size(char *path, off_t *size)

{

struct stat file_stats;

if(stat(path, &file_stats))

return -1;

*size = file_stats.st_size;

return 0;

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

char *filename;

off_t *size;

MYSQL *conn;

MYSQL_RES *res_set;

MYSQL_ROW row;

MYSQL_FIELD *field;

int i, flag;

char *sql;

FILE *fp;

char *buf;

int n=0;

char *end;

unsigned long *length;

if (argc != 2) {

printf("Usage: %s srcfile\n", argv[0]);

exit(1);

}

filename = argv[1];

if ((get_file_size(filename, size)) == -1) {

perror("get file size" );

exit(1);

}

if ((buf = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*(*size+1))) == NULL) {

perror("malloc buf" );

exit(1);

}

if ((fp = fopen(filename, "rb" )) == NULL) {

perror("fopen file" );

exit(1);

}

if ((n = fread(buf, 1, *size, fp)) < 0) { //n=*size

perror("fread file" );

exit(1);

}

sql = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*n*2+256); //2n+1+strlen(other sql)

if (sql == NULL) {

perror("malloc sql" );

exit(1);

}

conn = mysql_init(NULL);

if (conn == NULL) {

printf("init mysql, %s\n", mysql_error(conn));

exit(1);

}

if ((mysql_real_connect(conn, host, username, password, database, 0, NULL, 0)) == NULL) {

printf("connect mysql, %s\n", mysql_error(conn));

exit(1);

}

strcpy(sql, "insert into www(id, name, file) values(5, 'peter', " );

end = sql;

end += strlen(sql); //point sql tail

//convert NUL(ASCII 0)、'\n'、'\r'、'\'’、'''、'"'和Control-Z and so on

*end++ = '\'';

end += mysql_real_escape_string(conn, end, buf, n);

*end++ = '\'';

*end++ = ')';

flag = mysql_real_query(conn, sql, (unsigned int)(end-sql));

if (flag != 0) {

printf("insert failed, %s\n", mysql_error(conn));

exit(1);

}

if ((mysql_real_query(conn, "SELECT file FROM www where id=5", 31)) != 0) {

printf("insert failed, %s\n", mysql_error(conn));

exit(1);

}

res_set = mysql_store_result(conn);

fclose(fp);

fp = NULL;

fp = fopen("foo.bk", "wb" );

while ((row = mysql_fetch_row(res_set)) != NULL) {

length = mysql_fetch_lengths(res_set);

for (i=0; ifwrite(row[0], 1, length[0], fp);

}

}

fclose(fp);

mysql_close(conn);

free(sql);

sql = NULL;

return 0;

}

//gcc -o mysql_binary mysql_binary.c -lmysqlclient

//usage: ./mysql_binary filename

Makefile：

CXX = gcc

LIBS = -lmysqlclient

PRODUCT = mysql_binary

.LIBPATTERNS: lib%.so lib%.a

vpath % .

vpath %.c src

vpath %.h include

OBJS = mysql_binary.o

$(PRODUCT): $(OBJS)

$(CXX) $(OBJS) -o $@ $(LIBS)

.c.o:

.PHONY:clean

clean:

-rm -f $(OBJS) $(PRODUCT)