java jdbc 参数 转义,jdbc中通用的转义字符不起作用？！

如果在数据库中有一个字符串保存成

java代码:

|"test"|

无论用jdbc怎样转义都报语法错误，我使用mysql4.1,mysql-jdbc-connector-3.0.

我的写法：

java代码:

ResultSet rs=stm.executeQuery("select * from a where name='\"test \"' s");

报错：

java代码:

Exception in thread "main"java.sql.SQLException: Syntax error or access violati

on message from server:"You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual

that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '

s' at line 1"

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:1997)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1167)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:1278)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQuery(MysqlIO.java:1224)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2244)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2192)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Statement.executeQuery(Statement.java:1163)

at lyo.hotmail.test.Test.main(Test.java:48)

使用单引号转义也没用！难道数据库中的 双引号字符串没办法查出来？

我看到网上的文章，说 jdbc提供了通用的转义方法：

原文：

引用:

An example of this is if you want to issue the following SQL command:

SELECT * FROM BIRDS

WHERE SPECIES='Williamson's Sapsucker'

In this case, the apostrophe in "Williamson's"is going to cause a problem for the database because SQL will interpret it as a string delimiter. It is not good enough to use the C-style escape \', because that substitution would be made by the Java compiler before the string is sent to the database.

Different flavors of SQL provide different methods to deal with this situation. JDBC abstracts these methods and provides a solution that works for all databases. With JDBC you could write the SQL as follows:

Statement statement =// obtain reference to a Statementstatement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM BIRDS WHERE SPECIES='Williamson/'s Sapsucker' {escape '/'}");

The clause in curly braces, namely {escape '/'}, is special syntax used to inform JDBC drivers what character the programmer has chosen as an escape character. The forward slash used as the SQL escape has no special meaning to the Java compiler; this escape sequence is interpreted by the JDBC driver and translated into database-specific SQL before the SQL command is issued to the database.

但是他的方法用了也是报错，不知道是怎麽回事儿？ 大家有研究过通用的jdbc转义的问题么？