java socket readobject_关于Socket read挂起的一些疑问?

你应该好好JDK关于线程状态的文档java.lang.Thread.State

public enum State {

/**

* Thread state for a thread which has not yet started.

*/

NEW,

/**

* Thread state for a runnable thread. A thread in the runnable

* state is executing in the Java virtual machine but it may

* be waiting for other resources from the operating system

* such as processor.

*/

RUNNABLE,

/**

* Thread state for a thread blocked waiting for a monitor lock.

* A thread in the blocked state is waiting for a monitor lock

* to enter a synchronized block/method or

* reenter a synchronized block/method after calling

* {@link Object#wait() Object.wait}.

*/

BLOCKED,

/**

* Thread state for a waiting thread.

* A thread is in the waiting state due to calling one of the

* following methods:

*

*

{@link Object#wait() Object.wait} with no timeout

*

{@link #join() Thread.join} with no timeout

*

{@link LockSupport#park() LockSupport.park}

*

*

*

A thread in the waiting state is waiting for another thread to

* perform a particular action.

*

* For example, a thread that has called Object.wait()

* on an object is waiting for another thread to call

* Object.notify() or Object.notifyAll() on

* that object. A thread that has called Thread.join()

* is waiting for a specified thread to terminate.

*/

WAITING,

/**

* Thread state for a waiting thread with a specified waiting time.

* A thread is in the timed waiting state due to calling one of

* the following methods with a specified positive waiting time:

*

*

{@link #sleep Thread.sleep}

*

{@link Object#wait(long) Object.wait} with timeout

*

{@link #join(long) Thread.join} with timeout

*

{@link LockSupport#parkNanos LockSupport.parkNanos}

*

{@link LockSupport#parkUntil LockSupport.parkUntil}

*

*/

TIMED_WAITING,

/**

* Thread state for a terminated thread.

* The thread has completed execution.

*/

TERMINATED;

}

RUNNABLE状态指的是,线程正在JVM中运行,但是它们需要等待来自操作系统的资源,比如说CPU资源,这里当然是网络资源,所以它本该就是RUNNABLE的。BLOCKED状态,专门指的是线程正在等待内置锁的过程。WAITING说明线程正在等待另一个线程的特定操作。

想要结束这种等待,要么给与线程所需要的网络资源(这种控制不了),要么直接关闭Socket,或者调用interrupt方法(其实底层也是关闭Socket,可以看看interrupt的API文档)。

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