python编译命令是什么_编译的python文件（py2exe）的python命令行选项

我在py2exe wiki上没有找到任何关于传递^{}(执行后进入交互模式)的参数的内容。在

您可能可以在py2exe source files中发现有关参数处理的信息。

更新：看起来py2exe并不像普通解释器那样处理任何命令行选项，而是将它们转换到脚本中。但是它使用handle相应的环境变量，如下所示。

If this is set to a non-empty string it is equivalent to specifying the -i option.

例如，在运行程序之前运行set PYTHONINSPECT=TRUE。在

但是，可能更好的是，这可以在Python脚本中完成：This variable can also be modified by Python code using os.environ to force inspect mode on program termination.import os

one = os.environ

os.putenv("PYTHONINSPECT", "TRUE")

two = os.environ

os.environ["PYTHONINSPECT"] = "TRUE"

three = os.environ

print(one)

print(two)

print(three)

print( set(one.items()) ^ set(two.items()) )

print( set(one.items()) ^ set(three.items()) )

这种行为有点奇怪：似乎没有区别，而且似乎只会持续到退出交互模式：

^{pr2}$

test.txt的内容是：environ({'ALLUSERSPROFILE': 'C:\\ProgramData', ... 'PYTHONINSPECT': 'TRUE'})

environ({'ALLUSERSPROFILE': 'C:\\ProgramData', ... 'PYTHONINSPECT': 'TRUE'})

environ({'ALLUSERSPROFILE': 'C:\\ProgramData', ... 'PYTHONINSPECT': 'TRUE'})

set()

set()

但不管哪种方法都有效(请仔细检查文档以确保不会损坏环境变量)，因此您甚至可以为自己实现一个-i参数，例如：import sys, os

if len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] == '-i':

os.putenv("PYTHONINSPECT", "TRUE")

#os.environ["PYTHONINSPECT"] = "TRUE"

print("interactive")

else:

print("normal")

其运行方式如下G:\>py test.py

normal

G:\>py test.py -i

interactive

>>> quit()

G:\>set PYTHONINSPECT

Environment variable PYTHONINSPECT not defined

在设置.py公司名称：from distutils.core import setup

import py2exe

setup(console=['test.py'])

获取py2exeG:\>c:\Python34\Scripts\pip.exe install py2exe

You are using pip version 6.0.8, however version 10.0.0b2 is available.

You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install upgrade pip' command.

Collecting py2exe

Using cached py2exe-0.9.2.2-py33.py34-none-any.whl

Installing collected packages: py2exe

Successfully installed py2exe-0.9.2.2

运行py2exeG:\>c:\Python34\python.exe setup.py py2exe

running py2exe

3 missing Modules

? readline imported from cmd, code, pdb

? win32api imported from platform

? win32con imported from platform

Building 'dist\test.exe'.

Building shared code archive 'dist\library.zip'.

Copy c:\windows\system32\python34.dll to dist

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\_hashlib.pyd to dist\_hashlib.pyd

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\pyexpat.pyd to dist\pyexpat.pyd

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\select.pyd to dist\select.pyd

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\unicodedata.pyd to dist\unicodedata.pyd

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\_ctypes.pyd to dist\_ctypes.pyd

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\_socket.pyd to dist\_socket.pyd

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\_lzma.pyd to dist\_lzma.pyd

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\_ssl.pyd to dist\_ssl.pyd

Copy c:\Python34\DLLs\_bz2.pyd to dist\_bz2.pyd

试验G:\>dist\test.exe

normal

G:\>dist\test.exe -i

interactive

>>> sys.exit()

似乎没有永久改变环境变量：G:\>set PYTHONINSPECT

Environment variable PYTHONINSPECT not definedfrom distutils.core import setup

import py2exe

setup(

options = {'py2exe': {'bundle_files': 1, 'compressed': True}},

console = [{'script': "test.py"}],

zipfile = None,

)