python停止运行_Python 启动，停止服务脚本

python xx.py start 启动服务

python xx.py stop 停止服务

python xx.py check 检查服务是否运行

原理：启动后创建一个 pid文件，里面记住程序的进程号(PID)。再次启动检查这个pid是否在运行。

PS：翻监控宝的采集插件看到的，觉得写脚本挺有用的。

#!/usr/bin/python

# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

import platform,os

import time

import subprocess

import sys

import ctypes

def get_sysinfo():

sys = platform.system()

return os.getpid(),sys

def get_path():

p=os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))  # ('D:\\workspace\\python\\src\\mysql', 'dao.py')

p=os.path.split(p[0])

if not p:

os.mkdir(p)

return p[0]

def get_pid_path():

return get_path() +'/tmp/yqs.pid'

def check_pid(pid = 0,osname=''):

if pid is None or pid == 0:

return False

wincmd = 'tasklist /FI "PID eq %s"  /FI "IMAGENAME eq python.exe "' % str(pid)

lincmd = 'ps ax |grep %s |grep python' % str(pid)

cmd,size = (wincmd,150) if osname=='Windows' else (lincmd,20)

returnstr=subprocess.Popen(cmd,stdout=subprocess.PIPE,stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)

data = returnstr.stdout.read()

return len(data) > size

def read_pid():

if os.path.exists(get_pid_path()):

try:

with open(get_pid_path(),'r') as f:

strpid = f.readline().strip()

return int(strpid)

except Exception :

return None

return None

def rm_pid():

if os.path.exists(get_pid_path()):

os.remove(get_pid_path())

def kill(pid):

"""kill function for Win32"""

kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32

handle = kernel32.OpenProcess(1, 0, pid)

return (0 != kernel32.TerminateProcess(handle, 0))

def check_run():

pid,osname = get_sysinfo()

if not os.path.exists(get_pid_path()):

with open(get_pid_path(),'w') as f: f.write(str(pid))

return False

''' 开始检查 '''

rs = check_pid(read_pid(),osname)

if not rs :

with open(get_pid_path(),'w') as f: f.write(str(pid))

return rs

class Control :

def start(self):

if check_run():

print 'pro has run'

else :

print 'pro start...'

time.sleep(1000)

def stop(self):

filePid = read_pid()

if filePid is not None and filePid > 0:

print 'pro has kill %s' % filePid

kill(filePid)

rm_pid()

else :

print 'Process has closed'

def check(self):

filePid = read_pid()

if not filePid or not check_run() :

message = "Process has closed\n"

sys.stderr.write(message)

else :

message = "The process has been run, the process id:%d\n"

sys.stderr.write(message % filePid)

def helpInfo(self):

print "usage: start|stop|check|help"

if __name__ == "__main__":

contr=Control()

if len(sys.argv) == 2:

param = sys.argv[1]

if 'start' == param:

contr.start()

elif 'stop' == param:

contr.stop()

elif 'check' == param:

contr.check()

elif 'help' == param:

contr.helpInfo()

else:

print r"not yes cmd"

sys.exit(2)

else:

print "usage: %s start|stop|check|help" % sys.argv[0]