python 重叠合并_Python3+叠加两个音频文件，实现混音

import os

import wave

import numpy as np

import pyaudio

file1 = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))), '音频文件/demo1.wav')

file2 = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))), '音频文件/demo2.wav')

f1 = wave.open(file1, 'rb')

f2 = wave.open(file2, 'rb')

# 音频1的数据

params1 = f1.getparams()

nchannels1, sampwidth1, framerate1, nframes1, comptype1, compname1 = params1[:6]

print(nchannels1, sampwidth1, framerate1, nframes1, comptype1, compname1)

f1_str_data = f1.readframes(nframes1)

f1.close()

f1_wave_data = np.fromstring(f1_str_data, dtype=np.int16)

# 音频2的数据

params2 = f2.getparams()

nchannels2, sampwidth2, framerate2, nframes2, comptype2, compname2 = params2[:6]

print(nchannels2, sampwidth2, framerate2, nframes2, comptype2, compname2)

f2_str_data = f2.readframes(nframes2)

f2.close()

f2_wave_data = np.fromstring(f2_str_data, dtype=np.int16)

# 对不同长度的音频用数据零对齐补位

if nframes1 < nframes2:

length = abs(nframes2 - nframes1)

temp_array = np.zeros(length, dtype=np.int16)

rf1_wave_data = np.concatenate((f1_wave_data, temp_array))

rf2_wave_data = f2_wave_data

elif nframes1 > nframes2:

length = abs(nframes2 - nframes1)

temp_array = np.zeros(length, dtype=np.int16)

rf2_wave_data = np.concatenate((f2_wave_data, temp_array))

rf1_wave_data = f1_wave_data

else:

rf1_wave_data = f1_wave_data

rf2_wave_data = f2_wave_data

# ================================

# 合并1和2的数据

new_wave_data = rf1_wave_data + rf2_wave_data

new_wave = new_wave_data.tostring()

p = pyaudio.PyAudio()

CHANNELS = 1

FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16

RATE = 44100

# 实现录音

def record(re_frames, WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME):

print("开始录音")

wf = wave.open(WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME, 'wb')

wf.setnchannels(CHANNELS)

wf.setsampwidth(p.get_sample_size(FORMAT))

wf.setframerate(RATE)

wf.writeframes(re_frames)

wf.close()

print("关闭录音")

record(new_wave, 'demo1+2.wav')