如何使用python的httplib发送GET和POST请求功能代码
python有一个httplib的库,提供了很方便的实现方法GET和POST请求,只需要简单的组合一下就行了。
python发送get请求代码:
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf8
import httplib
httpClient = None
try:
httpClient = httplib.HTTPConnection('localhost', 80, timeout=30)
httpClient.request('GET', '/test.php')
#response是HTTPResponse对象
response = httpClient.getresponse()
print response.status
print response.reason
print response.read()
except Exception, e:
print e
finally:
if httpClient:
httpClient.close()
发送POST请求
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf8
import httplib, urllib
httpClient = None
try:
params = urllib.urlencode({'name': 'tom', 'age': 22})
headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
, "Accept": "text/plain"}
httpClient = httplib.HTTPConnection("localhost", 80, timeout=30)
httpClient.request("POST", "/test.php", params, headers)
response = httpClient.getresponse()
print response.status
print response.reason
print response.read()
print response.getheaders() #获取头信息
except Exception, e:
print e
finally:
if httpClient:
httpClient.close()
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