python七段数码管绘制时间_每日一程-8. Python-小海龟画图：七段数码管绘制当前日期...

Author: Notus(hehe_xiao@qq.com) Create: 2019-02-14 Update: 2019-02-14

七段数码管绘制当前日期

环境

Python version: 3.7.1

代码如下

'''

七段数码管绘制

@Aurthor: Notus(hehe_xiao@qq.com)

@Create: 2019-02-14

@Update: 2019-02-14

'''

import turtle, datetime

# 绘制单段数码管

def drawLine(draw):

turtle.pendown() if draw else turtle.penup()# 画线或不画线

turtle.fd(40)# 每段的长度

turtle.right(90)# 右旋90度继续下次绘制

# 根据数字绘制七段数码管, 从中间的横段开始，下四段绘制完后

# 回旋90度往上绘制上三段

def drawDigit(d):

drawLine(True) if d in [2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9] else drawLine(False) # 这些字数有第一段

drawLine(True) if d in [0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] else drawLine(False)

drawLine(True) if d in [0, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9] else drawLine(False)

drawLine(True) if d in [0, 2, 6, 8] else drawLine(False)

turtle.left(90)

drawLine(True) if d in [0, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9] else drawLine(False)

drawLine(True) if d in [0, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] else drawLine(False)

drawLine(True) if d in [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9] else drawLine(False)

turtle.left(180)# 绘制数字间隙:20

turtle.penup()

turtle.fd(20)

def drawDate(date):# 获得要输出的数字

# for i in date: drawDigit(eval(i))# eval(i) 将数字变为整数

turtle.pencolor("red")

for i in date:

if i == '-':

turtle.write('年', font=("Arial", 18, "normal"))

turtle.pencolor("green")

turtle.fd(40)

elif i == '=':

turtle.write('月', font=("Arial", 18, "normal"))

turtle.pencolor("blue")

turtle.fd(40)

elif i == '+':

turtle.write('日', font=("Arial", 18, "normal"))

else:

drawDigit(eval(i))# eval(i) 将数字变为整数

def main():

turtle.setup(800, 350, 200, 200)

turtle.penup()

turtle.fd(-300)

turtle.pensize(5)

drawDate(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m=%d+'))

turtle.hideturtle()

main()

input()

运行结果