oracle rac 仲裁盘_【学习笔记】深入研究Oracle RAC节点驱逐的条件和案例

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Oracle研究中心学习笔记：分享一篇关于Oracle数据库RAC环境中节点间管理的文章，详细介绍了RAC节点驱逐条件和管理方法。

本站文章除注明转载外，均为本站原创： 转载自loveOracleо wife & love life —Roger 的Oracle技术博客

本文链接地址: 关于oracle rac节点的驱逐

我这里主要是想讲讲rac中关于node被驱逐进而导致reboot的情况。

首先说说rac中的心跳, 关于oracle clusterware中的心跳有两种，如下：

1. Disk heartbeat (voting device) - IOT

2. Network heartbeat (across the interconnect) - misscount

这里的disk hearbeat是指votedisk心跳，我们都知道votedisk是仲裁盘，

那么它到底有什么作用呢？Oracle文档有这样描述的：

votedisk：

The Voting Disk is used by the Oracle cluster manager in various layers.

The Node Monitor (NM)uses the Voting Disk for the Disk Hearbeat, which is

essential in the detection and resolution of cluster "split brain".

NM monitors the Voting Disk for other competing sub-clusters and uses it for the

eviction phase. Hence the availability from the Voting Disk is critical for the

operation of the Oracle Cluster Manager.

The shared volumes created for the OCR and the voting disk should be configured

using RAID to protect against media failure. This requires the use of an external

cluster volume manager, cluster file system, or storage hardware that provides

RAID protection.

Disk heartbe