pythonjson文件解析失败_为什么Python无法解析此JSON数据？

I have this JSON in a file:

{

"maps": [

{

"id": "blabla",

"iscategorical": "0"

},

{

"id": "blabla",

"iscategorical": "0"

}

],

"masks": [

"id": "valore"

],

"om_points": "value",

"parameters": [

"id": "valore"

]

}

I wrote this script to print all of the JSON data:

import json

from pprint import pprint

with open('data.json') as f:

data = json.load(f)

pprint(data)

This program raises an exception, though:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 5, in

data = json.load(f)

File "/usr/lib/python3.5/json/__init__.py", line 319, in loads

return _default_decoder.decode(s)

File "/usr/lib/python3.5/json/decoder.py", line 339, in decode

obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())

File "/usr/lib/python3.5/json/decoder.py", line 355, in raw_decode

obj, end = self.scan_once(s, idx)

json.decoder.JSONDecodeError: Expecting ',' delimiter: line 13 column 13 (char 213)

How can I parse the JSON and extract its values?

解决方案

Your data is not valid JSON format. You have [] when you should have {}:

[] are for JSON arrays, which are called list in Python

{} are for JSON objects, which are called dict in Python

Here's how your JSON file should look:

{

"maps": [

{

"id": "blabla",

"iscategorical": "0"

},

{

"id": "blabla",

"iscategorical": "0"

}

],

"masks": {

"id": "valore"

},

"om_points": "value",

"parameters": {

"id": "valore"

}

}

Then you can use your code:

import json

from pprint import pprint

with open('data.json') as f:

data = json.load(f)

pprint(data)

With data, you can now also find values like so:

data["maps"][0]["id"]

data["masks"]["id"]

data["om_points"]

Try those out and see if it starts to make sense.