一台新服务器,不想要装软件装得乱乱的,记录一下CentOS7.4下安装redis 4.0的过程,软件包下载目录/opt/download,软件安装目录/usr/local/redis。
安装tcl
这个是后面装完redis,完成测试需要用到的工具。cd /opt/download
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl8.6.1-src.tar.gz
tar xzvf tcl8.6.1-src.tar.gz
cd tcl8.6.1/unix/
sudo mkdir /usr/local/tcl
./configure
make
make PREFIX=/usr/local/tcl install
下载安装rediscd /opt/download
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.14.tar.gz
tar -zxvf redis-4.0.14.tar.gz
cd redis-4.0.14
# 建安装目录然后指定目录安装
sudo mkdir /usr/local/redis
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install
make test
# 未安装上面得tcl会,报错 You need tcl 8.5 or newer in order to run the Redis test
# 开机启动
sudo cp /opt/download/redis-4.0.14/utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redis
# 修改启动脚本
sudo vim /etc/init.d/redis
修改启动脚本REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/conf/${REDISPORT}.conf"
case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
;;
esac
配置文件sudo mkdir /usr/local/redis/conf
sudo cp /opt/download/redis-4.0.14/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/conf/6379.conf
sudo vim /usr/local/redis/conf/6379.conf
# 将 daemonize no 修改为 daemonize yes 保存
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis
sudo chkconfig redis on
# 启动
service redis start
# 确认启动成功
ps -aux | grep redis
# 使用 redis-cli 进入redis
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
# 确认版本
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server -v
重启服务器可知,redis开机启动已经生效。
Linux环境配置之:redis安装及开机启动
更多精彩,敬请关注本博微信公众号:hsu1943