python制作文本编辑器_Python Tkinter自制文本编辑器

from tkinter import *

from tkinter.ttk import Scrollbar

theme_color = {

'Default': '#000000.#FFFFFF',

'Greygarious': '#83406A.#D1D4D1',

'Aquamarine': '#5B8340.#D1E7E0',

'Bold Beige': '#4B4620.#FFF0E1',

'Cobalt Blue': '#ffffBB.#3333aa',

'Olive Green': '#D1E7E0.#5B8340',

'Night Mode': '#FFFFFF.#000000',

}

class EditorPlus(Tk):

def __init__(self):

super().__init__()

self._set_window_()

self._create_menu_bar_()

self._create_shortcut_bar_()

self._create_body_()

# 设置初始窗口的属性

def _set_window_(self):

self.title("EditorPlus")

self.geometry('650x450')

# 创建整个菜单栏

def _create_menu_bar_(self):

menu_bar = Menu(self)

# 创建文件的联级菜单

file_menu = Menu(menu_bar, tearoff=0)

file_menu.add_command(label='新建', accelerator='Ctrl+N')

file_menu.add_command(label='打开', accelerator='Ctrl+O')

file_menu.add_command(label='保存', accelerator='Ctrl+S')

file_menu.add_command(label='另存为', accelerator='Shift+Ctrl+S')

file_menu.add_separator()

file_menu.add_command(label='退出', accelerator='Alt+F4')

# 在菜单栏上添加菜单标签，并将该标签与相应的联级菜单关联起来

menu_bar.add_cascade(label='文件', menu=file_menu)

# 创建编辑的联级菜单

edit_menu = Menu(menu_bar, tearoff=0)

edit_menu.add_command(label='撤销', accelerator='Ctrl+Z')

edit_menu.add_command(label='恢复', accelerator='Ctrl+Y')

edit_menu.add_separator()

edit_menu.add_command(label='剪切', accelerator='Ctrl+X')

edit_menu.add_command(label='复制', accelerator='Ctrl+C')

edit_menu.add_command(label='粘贴', accelerator='Ctrl+V')

edit_menu.add_separator()

edit_menu.add_command(label='查找', accelerator='Ctrl+F')

edit_menu.add_separator()

edit_menu.add_command(label='全选', accelerator='Ctrl+A')

menu_bar.add_cascade(label='编辑', menu=edit_menu)

# 视图菜单

view_menu = Menu(menu_bar, tearoff=0)

show_line_number = IntVar()

show_line_number.set(1)

view_menu.add_checkbutton(label='显示行号', variable=show_line_number)

highlight_line = IntVar()

view_menu.add_checkbutton(label='高亮当前行', onvalue=1, offvalue=0, variable=highlight_line)

# 在主题菜单中再添加一个子菜单列表

themes_menu = Menu(menu_bar, tearoff=0)

view_menu.add_cascade(label='主题', menu=themes_menu)

theme_choice = StringVar()

theme_choice.set('Default')

for k in sorted(theme_color):

themes_menu.add_radiobutton(label=k, variable=theme_choice)

menu_bar.add_cascade(label='视图', menu=view_menu)

about_menu = Menu(menu_bar, tearoff=0)

about_menu.add_command(label='关于')

about_menu.add_command(label='帮助')

menu_bar.add_cascade(label='关于', menu=about_menu)

self["menu"] = menu_bar

# 创建快捷菜单栏

def _create_shortcut_bar_(self):

shortcut_bar = Frame(self, height=25, background='#20b2aa')

shortcut_bar.pack(fill='x')

# 创建程序主体

def _create_body_(self):

# 创建行号栏 （takefocus=0 屏蔽焦点）

line_number_bar = Text(self, width=4, padx=3, takefocus=0, border=0,

background='#F0E68C', state='disabled')

line_number_bar.pack(side='left', fill='y')

# 创建文本输入框

content_text = Text(self, wrap='word')

content_text.pack(expand='yes', fill='both')

# 创建滚动条

scroll_bar = Scrollbar(content_text)

scroll_bar["command"] = content_text.yview

content_text["yscrollcommand"] = scroll_bar.set

scroll_bar.pack(side='right', fill='y')

if "__main__" == __name__:

app = EditorPlus()

app.mainloop()