java 改变窗口风格_java编程—— 多种窗口风格

//LookAndFeelDemo.java

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

//显示多种风格的窗口

public class LookAndFeelDemo extends JFrame {

public LookAndFeelDemo(){

super("多种风格的窗口"); //调用父类构造函数

Container container=getContentPane(); //得到容器

JMenu menuTheme=new JMenu("窗口风格"); //初始化菜单

JMenuItem itemNative=new JMenuItem("系统平台风格"); //初始化菜单项

JMenuItem itemMotif=new JMenuItem("Motif风格");

JMenuItem itemMetal=new JMenuItem("跨平台风格");

menuTheme.add(itemNative); //增加菜单项

menuTheme.add(itemMotif);

menuTheme.add(itemMetal);

itemNative.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){ //菜单项事件处理

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){

changeLookAndFeel("Native"); //调用方法,改变窗口风格

}

});

itemMotif.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){

changeLookAndFeel("Motif");

}

});

itemMetal.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){

changeLookAndFeel("Metal");

}

});

JMenuBar menuBar=new JMenuBar(); //初始化菜单栏

menuBar.add(menuTheme); //增加菜单到菜单栏

setJMenuBar(menuBar); //设置菜单

JPanel panel=new JPanel(); //初始化一个JPanel

panel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("组件样式")); //设置边界

panel.add(new JTextField("文本框：Look and feel测试 ")); //增加组件到panel上

panel.add(new JCheckBox("粗体"));

panel.add(new JCheckBox("斜体"));

panel.add(new JCheckBox("下划线"));

panel.add(new JButton("确定"));

panel.add(new JButton("退出"));

container.add(panel); //增加panel到容器上

setSize(220,200); //设置窗口尺寸

setVisible(true); //设置窗口可见

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //关闭窗口时退出程序

}

//改变窗口样式

public void changeLookAndFeel(String type){

try{

if (type.equals("Native")) { //判断来自于哪个菜单项

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName()); //设置界面样式

}

else if (type.equals("Motif")) {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.motif.MotifLookAndFeel");

}

else if (type.equals("Metal")) {UIManager.setLookAndFeel(

UIManager.getCrossPlatformLookAndFeelClassName());

}

javax.swing.SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(this); //更新界面

}

catch(Exception ex){ //捕捉错误

ex.printStackTrace(); //输出错误

}

}

public static void main(String[] args){

new LookAndFeelDemo();

}

}