python画箭头_用Python绘制动画箭头

这是一个让你入门的例子：

import numpy as np

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

from matplotlib import animation

X, Y = np.mgrid[:2*np.pi:10j,:2*np.pi:5j]

U = np.cos(X)

V = np.sin(Y)

fig, ax = plt.subplots(1,1)

Q = ax.quiver(X, Y, U, V, pivot='mid', color='r', units='inches')

ax.set_xlim(-1, 7)

ax.set_ylim(-1, 7)

def update_quiver(num, Q, X, Y):

"""updates the horizontal and vertical vector components by a

fixed increment on each frame

"""

U = np.cos(X + num*0.1)

V = np.sin(Y + num*0.1)

Q.set_UVC(U,V)

return Q,

# you need to set blit=False, or the first set of arrows never gets

# cleared on subsequent frames

anim = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, update_quiver, fargs=(Q, X, Y),

interval=50, blit=False)

fig.tight_layout()

plt.show()