mysql开启debug_MySQL解决方案

目录

Loading class `com.mysql.jdbc.Driver'. This is deprecated. The new driver class is `com.mysql.cj....

总体概括就是两个异常：

1. Loading class `com.mysql.jdbc.Driver'. This is deprecated. The new driver class is `com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver'. The driver is automatically registered via the SPI and manual loading of the driver class is generally unnecessary.

原因：加载类'com.mysql.jdbc.Driver' 已经过时了。新的驱动类是“com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver”。驱动程序通过SPI自动注册，而手动加载类通常是不必要的。、

解决方法：1. 使用8.0.13版本的驱动 2.将驱动 com.mysql.jdbc.Driver  改为  com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

2. The server time zone value '???ú±ê×??±??' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.

原因：服务器时区值“？？？？±××？±？无法识别或代表一个以上的时区。如果希望利用时区支持，则必须配置服务器或JDBC驱动程序(通过serverTimezone配置属性)以使用更具体的时区值。

解决方案：jdbc.url 加上   characterEcoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&rewriteBatchedStatements=true

jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/xxx?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8

项目启动报错The server time zone value '�й���׼ʱ��' is unrecognize

报错The server time zone value '�й���׼ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must...

原因是使用了Mysql Connector/J 6.x以上的版本，然后就报了时区的错误，解决方法：

在配置url的时候不能简单写成 ：

jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yzu?serverTimezone=UTC

而是要写成 ：

jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yzu?serverTimezone=UTC

Python之MySQLdb

MySQLdb是用于Python链接Mysql数据库的接口，它实现了Python数据库API规范V2.0，基于MySql C API上建立的。

1. MySQLdb安装

(1)安装Mysql，参考上篇博客数据库之MySql。

(2)使用pip安装MySQLdb：pip install MySQL-python

但是安装的时候会报错：error: command 'C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

下面推荐两种方法进行解决：

之后将下载后的*.whl文件跟pip.exe放在同个目录(一般是在 ..\Python36\Scripts\ 里)

然后用cmd命令进入到这个目录执行PIP命令安装：pip install mysqlclient-1.3.10-cp36-cp36m-win32.whl

b.安装pymysql代替：pip install pymysql

2. MySQLdb实例

#coding=utf-8

import sys

import MySQLdb as db

import csv

def parse_csv(csvfile):

with open(csvfile, 'r') as pf:

reader = csv.reader(pf, delimiter=',')

header = next(reader)

csvdata = []

for row in reader:

csvdata.append(row)

return header, csvdata

#链接数据库

def mysqldb_operator(data):

conn = db.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="", db="xbqr", charset="utf8")

print (conn)

print ("datebase connect success!")

curs = conn.cursor()

#创建表之前先删除表

curs.execute("drop table IF EXISTS table_xbqr")

conn.commit()

#创建表

query = "create table table_xbqr(\

SupplierName VARCHAR(32),\

InvoiceNumber VARCHAR(32),\

PartNumber VARCHAR(32),\

Cost VARCHAR(32),\

PurchaseDate DATE)"

curs.execute(query)

conn.commit()

for row in data:

curs.execute("INSERT INTO table_xbqr VALUES(%s,%s,%s,%s,%s);", row)

conn.commit()

curs.execute("select * from table_xbqr")

conn.commit()

selectdata = curs.fetchall()

print (selectdata)

if __name__ == "__main__":

csvfile = sys.argv[1]

print ("csv file name:", csvfile)

header, data = parse_csv(csvfile)

print ("header:")

print (header)

print ("csvdata:")

print (data)

mysqldb_operator(data)