python课程比较_Python教程-比较运算

Python的比较操作符：

运算符

描述

示例

==

检查，两个操作数的值是否相等，如果是则条件变为真。

(a == b) 不为 true.

!=

检查两个操作数的值是否相等，如果值不相等，则条件变为真。

(a != b) 为 true.

<>

检查两个操作数的值是否相等，如果值不相等，则条件变为真。

(a <> b) 为 true。这个类似于 != 运算符

>

检查左操作数的值是否大于右操作数的值，如果是，则条件成立。

(a > b) 不为 true.

<

检查左操作数的值是否小于右操作数的值，如果是，则条件成立。

(a < b) 为 true.

>=

检查左操作数的值是否大于或等于右操作数的值，如果是，则条件成立。

(a >= b) 不为 true.

<=

检查左操作数的值是否小于或等于右操作数的值，如果是，则条件成立。

(a <= b) 为 true.

#!/usr/bin/python

a = 21

b = 10

c = 0

if ( a == b ):

print "Line 1 - a is equal to b"

else:

print "Line 1 - a is not equal to b"

if ( a != b ):

print "Line 2 - a is not equal to b"

else:

print "Line 2 - a is equal to b"

if ( a <> b ):

print "Line 3 - a is not equal to b"

else:

print "Line 3 - a is equal to b"

if ( a < b ):

print "Line 4 - a is less than b"

else:

print "Line 4 - a is not less than b"

if ( a > b ):

print "Line 5 - a is greater than b"

else:

print "Line 5 - a is not greater than b"

a = 5;

b = 20;

if ( a <= b ):

print "Line 6 - a is either less than or equal to b"

else:

print "Line 6 - a is neither less than nor equal to b"

if ( b >= a ):

print "Line 7 - b is either greater than or equal to b"

else:

print "Line 7 - b is neither greater than nor equal to b"

Line 1 - a is not equal to b

Line 2 - a is not equal to b

Line 3 - a is not equal to b

Line 4 - a is not less than b

Line 5 - a is greater than b

Line 6 - a is either less than or equal to b

Line 7 - b is either greater than or equal to b