python 字典处理_Python中常见的字典dict处理

#字典的赋值

d = [{"dasda": 123, "gsgsg": 3344}, {"dasdz": 123, "gsksg": 3344}]

print(d["gsgsg"])

for i in d:

print(i) # 只显示Key

for k, v in enumerate(d):

print(k, v)

print(d[0].get("gsgsg"))

#表格中的字典处理

alist = [{'name':'a','age':20},

{'name':'b','age':30},

{'name':'c','age':25}]

# 请按 alist 中元素的age 由大到小排序；

alist.sort(key=lambda x:x['age'], reverse=True)

print(alist)

# 切割存入字典

# str1 = "k:1|k1:2|k2:3|k3:4"

# str_list = str1.split('|')

# d = {}

# for l in str_list:

# key, value = l.split(':')

# d[key] = value

# print(d)

将列表 li = ["alex", "seven"] 转换成字典且字典的 key 按照 10 开始向后递增

li = ["alex", "seven"]

dict = {}

for i, name in enumerate(li,10):

dict[i] = name

print(dict) # {10: 'alex', 11: 'seven'}

lst = [11,12,14]

将lst转换成字典

dic = {0:11,1:12,2:14}

{i:lst[i] for i in range(len(lst))}

dic = {"张无忌":"赵敏", "杨过":"小龙女", "郭靖":"黄蓉"}

dic中的K,V互换

dic2 = {v:k for k, v in dic.items()}

print(dic2)

dic2 = {dic[k]:k for k in dic }

print(dic2)