java复数遇到的问题_[求助]复数的问题???

[求助]复数的问题???

设有复数a=(3,5);b=(4,8);3,4为复数的实部,5,8为复数的虚部.

编程求复数a,b,的加减乘除运算???

搜索更多相关的解决方案:

复数  加减乘除  运算

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等待eastsun的牛代码，新手上路我

[CODE]

/**

*写一个关于复数运算的类

*在java中sqrt(-1)的值为NaN,我们做如下约定：用数组[a,b]代表一个复数，其中

*a代表复数的实部，b代表复数的虚部。

*Complex类实现了复数的基本运算。

*/

import java.util.*;

public final class Complex{

public static double complexNorm(double[] a){

return Math.sqrt(a[0]*a[0]+a[1]*a[1]);

}

public static double[] complexAdd(double[] a,double[] b){

return new double[]{a[0]+b[0],a[1]+b[1]};

}

public static double[] complexSub(double[] a,double[] b){

return new double[]{a[0]-b[0],a[1]-b[1]};

}

public static double[] complexMuti(double[] a,double[] b){

return new double[]{a[0]*b[0]-a[1]*b[1],a[0]*b[1]+a[1]*b[0]};

}

public static double[] complexDvi(double[] a,double[] b){

double c=complexNorm(b)*complexNorm(b);

double[] d={b[0],-b[1]};

double[] e=complexMuti(a,d);

return new double[]{e[0]/c,e[1]/c};

}

public static void main(String[] args){

double[] a={1,2};

double[] b={3,4};

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(complexAdd(a,b)));

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(complexSub(a,b)));

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(complexMuti(a,b)));

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(complexDvi(a,b)));

}

}[/CODE]

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程序代码：

/**

* By [url=http://eastsun.javaeye.com]Eastsun[/url]

*/

public class ComplexTest{

public static void main(String[] args){

Complex a =new Complex(1,2);

Complex b =new Complex(2,0);

System.out.println(a+\"+\"+b+\" = \"+a.add(b));

System.out.println(a+\"-\"+b+\" = \"+a.sub(b));

System.out.println(a+\"*\"+b+\" = \"+a.mul(b));

System.out.println(a+\"/\"+b+\" = \"+a.div(b));

}

}

/**

*一个Complex对象,提供add,sub,mul,div方法;并复写了toString方法

*注意,这是一个不可变类;就是说类一旦创建其表示的复数就不会改变

*/

class Complex{

private final double real,image;

public Complex(double r,double i){

real =r;

image =i;

}

/**

*返回一个Complex,代表this+c

*注意,该方法不会改变当前对象的值.其余方法类似

*/

public Complex add(Complex c){

return new Complex(real+c.real,image+c.image);

}

public Complex sub(Complex c){

return new Complex(real-c.real,image-c.image);

}

public Complex mul(Complex c){

return new Complex(real*c.real-image*c.image,real*c.image+image*c.real);

}

public Complex div(Complex c){

double squareL =c.real*c.real+c.image*c.image;

double r =real*c.real -image*c.image;

double i =real*c.image+image*c.real;

return new Complex(r/squareL,i/squareL);

}

public String toString(){

if(image==0) return \"\"+real;

else return \"(\"+real+(image<0?\"\"+image:\"+\"+image)+\"i)\";

}

}

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写的都不错,

谢谢了,

值的去好好学习.

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请问什么是复数，好像是数学上的问题吧，是我的弱项啊！

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