mockito 外部接口_java-与Mockito的接口的模拟getter / setter方法

我试图用jUnit和Mockito测试我的实现,但是遇到了问题.这是一个非常简单的示例,解释了该问题

接口KeyValueInterface

public interface KeyValueInterface {

public abstract String getKey();

public abstract void setKey(String key);

public abstract String getValue();

public abstract void setValue(String value);

}

类KeyValueImpl

public class KeyValueImpl implements KeyValueInterface {

private String key;

private String value;

@Override

public String getKey() {

return key;

}

@Override

public void setKey(String key) {

this.key = key;

}

@Override

public String getValue() {

return value;

}

@Override

public void setValue(String value) {

this.value = value;

}

}

具有“业务逻辑”的类

public class ValueFinder {

public KeyValueInterface findValueForKey(KeyValueInterface keyValue){

keyValue.setValue("foo");

return keyValue;

}

}

jUnit测试类

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.mockito.Mockito;

public class ValueFinderTest {

@Test

public void testNotMocked() {

KeyValueInterface keyValue = new KeyValueImpl();

keyValue = (new ValueFinder()).findValueForKey(keyValue);

assertEquals("foo", keyValue.getValue()); // works fine

}

@Test

public void testMocked1() {

KeyValueInterface keyValue = Mockito.mock(KeyValueInterface.class);

keyValue = (new ValueFinder()).findValueForKey(keyValue);

assertEquals("foo", keyValue.getValue()); // java.lang.AssertionError:

// expected: but

// was:

}

@Test

public void testMocked2() {

KeyValueInterface keyValue = Mockito.mock(KeyValueInterface.class);

keyValue = (new ValueFinder()).findValueForKey(keyValue);

Mockito.when(keyValue.getValue()).thenCallRealMethod();

Mockito.doCallRealMethod().when(keyValue).setValue(Mockito.any(String.class));

assertEquals("foo", keyValue.getValue()); // org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException:

// Cannot call real method

// on java interface.

// Interface does not have

// any implementation!

// Calling real methods is

// only possible when

// mocking concrete classes.

}

}

我的探究是,出于技术原因,我需要模拟KeyValue,这超出了我的控制范围.因此,我不能只使用方法testNotMocked().同样由于技术原因,我不得不控制接口(而不是类).

有什么办法可以做到这一点？

非常感谢.