java matcher.group_Java Matcher group()用法及代码示例

Matcher类的group()方法用于获取与先前匹配结果匹配的输入子序列。

用法:

public String group()

参数：此方法不带任何参数。

返回值：此方法返回String，它是前一个匹配项匹配的输入子序列。

异常：如果尚未尝试匹配，或者先前的匹配操作失败，则此方法引发IllegalStateException。

下面的示例说明Matcher.group()方法：

示例1:

// Java code to illustrate end() method

import java.util.regex.*;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Get the regex to be checked

String regex = "(G*s)";

// Create a pattern from regex

Pattern pattern

= Pattern.compile(regex);

// Get the String to be matched

String stringToBeMatched

= "GeeksForGeeks";

// Create a matcher for the input String

Matcher matcher

= pattern

.matcher(stringToBeMatched);

// Get the current matcher state

MatchResult result

= matcher.toMatchResult();

System.out.println("Current Matcher: "

+ result);

while (matcher.find()) {

// Get the group matched using group() method

System.out.println(matcher.group());

}

}

}

输出：

Current Matcher: java.util.regex.Matcher[pattern=(G*s) region=0, 13 lastmatch=]

s

s

示例2:

// Java code to illustrate end() method

import java.util.regex.*;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Get the regex to be checked

String regex = "(G*G)";

// Create a pattern from regex

Pattern pattern

= Pattern.compile(regex);

// Get the String to be matched

String stringToBeMatched

= "GFG FGF GFG";

// Create a matcher for the input String

Matcher matcher

= pattern

.matcher(stringToBeMatched);

// Get the current matcher state

MatchResult result

= matcher.toMatchResult();

System.out.println("Current Matcher: "

+ result);

while (matcher.find()) {

// Get the group matched using group() method

System.out.println(matcher.group());

}

}

}

输出：

Current Matcher: java.util.regex.Matcher[pattern=(G*G) region=0, 11 lastmatch=]

G

G

G

G

G