java小程序视频_「小程序JAVA实战」小程序视频处理工具ffmpeg（47）

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 21:02:20 发布

weixin_39613089

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 21:02:20 发布

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文章标签： java小程序视频

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39613089/article/details/114357064

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前面已经把视频成功的上传到我们的服务器，选择了背景音乐的ID，现在需要把视频和背景音乐进行合并，需要使用一个工具ffmpeg。源码：https://github.com/limingios/wxProgram.git 中wx-springboot 和 No.15

ffmpeg介绍

>视音频处理工具，跨平台的视音频处理解决方案，主页：http://ffmpeg.org

应用的场景播放器：射手播放器，暴风影音，迅雷播放器……

转换工具：格式工厂，剪辑工具……

直播，视频加码，滤镜，水印，特效……下载

根据你的需求进行下载，我选择在windows平台来进行下载

测试

C:UsersAdministrator>D:

D:>cd D:Program Filesffmpeg

D:Program Filesffmpeg>cd bin

D:Program Filesffmpegbin>ffmpeg.exe -i shanzhu.mp4 shanzhu.avi

built with gcc 8.2.1 (GCC) 20180813

configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth

libavutil 56. 19.101 / 56. 19.101

libavcodec 58. 30.100 / 58. 30.100

libavformat 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100

libavdevice 58. 4.103 / 58. 4.103

libavfilter 7. 31.100 / 7. 31.100

libswscale 5. 2.100 / 5. 2.100

libswresample 3. 2.100 / 3. 2.100

libpostproc 55. 2.100 / 55. 2.100

Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'shanzhu.mp4':

Metadata:

major_brand : mp42

minor_version : 1

compatible_brands: mp41mp42isom

creation_time : 2018-09-16T05:29:47.000000Z

Duration: 00:00:09.34, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1210 kb/s

Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 544x960, 1159 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 600 tbn, 1200 tbc (default)

Metadata:

creation_time : 2018-09-16T05:29:47.000000Z

handler_name : Core Media Video

Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 46 kb/s (default)

Metadata:

creation_time : 2018-09-16T05:29:47.000000Z

handler_name : Core Media Audio

Stream mapping:

Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> mpeg4 (native))

Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> mp3 (libmp3lame))

Press [q] to stop, [?] for help

Output #0, avi, to 'shanzhu.avi':

Metadata:

major_brand : mp42

minor_version : 1

compatible_brands: mp41mp42isom

ISFT : Lavf58.18.100

Stream #0:0(und): Video: mpeg4 (FMP4 / 0x34504D46), yuv420p, 544x960, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbn, 29.97 tbc (default)

Metadata:

creation_time : 2018-09-16T05:29:47.000000Z

handler_name : Core Media Video

encoder : Lavc58.30.100 mpeg4

Side data:

cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/200000 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1

Stream #0:1(und): Audio: mp3 (libmp3lame) (U[0][0][0] / 0x0055), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp (default)

Metadata:

creation_time : 2018-09-16T05:29:47.000000Z

handler_name : Core Media Audio

encoder : Lavc58.30.100 libmp3lame

frame= 280 fps=0.0 q=31.0 Lsize= 1096kB time=00:00:09.34 bitrate= 961.3kbits/s speed=16.7x

video:999kB audio:72kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 2.338377%

java程序调用cmd转换视频

springboot-common中添加FFMpegTestpackage com.idig8.utils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class FFMpegTest {

private String ffmpegEXE;

public FFMpegTest(String ffmpegEXE) {

super();

this.ffmpegEXE = ffmpegEXE;

}

public void convertor(String videoInputPath, String videoOutputPath) throws Exception {

// ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -y output.avi

List command = new ArrayList<>();

command.add(ffmpegEXE);

command.add("-i");

command.add(videoInputPath);

command.add("-y");

command.add(videoOutputPath);

for (String c : command) {

System.out.print(c + " ");

}

ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(command);

Process process = builder.start();

InputStream errorStream = process.getErrorStream();

InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(errorStream);

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);

String line = "";

while ( (line = br.readLine()) != null ) {

}

if (br != null) {

br.close();

}

if (inputStreamReader != null) {

inputStreamReader.close();

}

if (errorStream != null) {

errorStream.close();

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

FFMpegTest ffmpeg = new FFMpegTest("D:\Program Files\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe");

try {

ffmpeg.convertor("D:\Program Files\ffmpeg\bin\shanzhu.mp4", "D:\Program Files\ffmpeg\bin\shanzhu.avi");

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}视频音频合并命令

> 通过这种方式，可以让我们的mp4和我们的mp3 做一个结合。ffmpeg.exe -i shanzhu.avi -i music.mp3 -t 10 -y 合并音乐和视频.avi

D:Program Filesffmpegbin>ffmpeg.exe -i shanzhu.avi -i music.mp3 -t 10 -y 合并音乐和视频.avi

built with gcc 8.2.1 (GCC) 20180813

libavutil 56. 19.101 / 56. 19.101

libavcodec 58. 30.100 / 58. 30.100

libavformat 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100

libavdevice 58. 4.103 / 58. 4.103

libavfilter 7. 31.100 / 7. 31.100

libswscale 5. 2.100 / 5. 2.100

libswresample 3. 2.100 / 3. 2.100

libpostproc 55. 2.100 / 55. 2.100

Input #0, avi, from 'shanzhu.avi':

Metadata:

encoder : Lavf58.18.100

Duration: 00:00:09.38, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 957 kb/s

Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile) (FMP4 / 0x34504D46), yuv420p, 544x960 [SAR 1:1 DAR 17:30], 876 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 29.97 tbn, 30k tbc

Stream #0:1: Audio: mp3 (U[0][0][0] / 0x0055), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 64 kb/s

[mp3 @ 000001fcfa57d6c0] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate

Input #1, mp3, from 'music.mp3':

Duration: 00:00:33.47, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 320 kb/s

Stream #1:0: Audio: mp3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 320 kb/s

Stream mapping:

Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg4 (native) -> mpeg4 (native))

Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (mp3 (mp3float) -> mp3 (libmp3lame))

Press [q] to stop, [?] for help

Output #0, avi, to '鍚堝苟闊充箰鍜岃棰?avi':

Metadata:

ISFT : Lavf58.18.100

Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (FMP4 / 0x34504D46), yuv420p(progressive), 544x960 [SAR 1:1 DAR 17:30], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbn, 29.97 tbc

Metadata:

encoder : Lavc58.30.100 mpeg4

Side data:

cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/200000 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1

Stream #0:1: Audio: mp3 (libmp3lame) (U[0][0][0] / 0x0055), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp

Metadata:

encoder : Lavc58.30.100 libmp3lame

frame= 280 fps=274 q=31.0 Lsize= 1076kB time=00:00:10.00 bitrate= 880.4kbits/s speed=9.79x

video:892kB audio:157kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 2.510280%java程序调用cmd转换视频增加音频package com.idig8.utils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class MergeVideoMp3 {

private String ffmpegEXE;

public MergeVideoMp3(String ffmpegEXE) {

super();

this.ffmpegEXE = ffmpegEXE;

}

public void convertor(String videoInputPath, String mp3InputPath,

double seconds, String videoOutputPath) throws Exception {

// ffmpeg.exe -i 苏州大裤衩.mp4 -i bgm.mp3 -t 7 -y 新的视频.mp4

List command = new ArrayList<>();

command.add(ffmpegEXE);

command.add("-i");

command.add(videoInputPath);

command.add("-i");

command.add(mp3InputPath);

command.add("-t");

command.add(String.valueOf(seconds));

command.add("-y");

command.add(videoOutputPath);

// for (String c : command) {

// System.out.print(c + " ");

// }

ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(command);

Process process = builder.start();

InputStream errorStream = process.getErrorStream();

InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(errorStream);

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);

String line = "";

while ( (line = br.readLine()) != null ) {

}

if (br != null) {

br.close();

}

if (inputStreamReader != null) {

inputStreamReader.close();

}

if (errorStream != null) {

errorStream.close();

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

MergeVideoMp3 ffmpeg = new MergeVideoMp3("D:\Program Files\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe");

try {

ffmpeg.convertor("D:\Program Files\ffmpeg\bin\shanzhu.mp4", "D:\Program Files\ffmpeg\bin\music.mp3", 7.1, "D:\Program Files\ffmpeg\bin\合并音乐和视频.avi");

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

开发功能视频上传后通过java调用ffmpge.exe完成音乐和视频的合并，并将视频信息保存在数据库中。视频service开发

VideoServicepackage com.idig8.service;

import com.idig8.pojo.Videos;

public interface VideoService {

/**

* 保存视频信息

* @param Id

* @return

public void saveVideo(Videos video);

}

VideoServiceImplpackage com.idig8.service.Impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import com.idig8.mapper.BgmMapper;

import com.idig8.pojo.Bgm;

import com.idig8.service.BgmService;

@Service

public class BgmServiceImpl implements BgmService {

@Autowired

private BgmMapper bgmMapper;

@Transactional(propagation =Propagation.SUPPORTS)

@Override

public List queryBgmList(){

return bgmMapper.selectAll();

}

@Transactional(propagation =Propagation.SUPPORTS)

@Override

public Bgm queryBgmById(String Id){

return bgmMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(Id);

}

BgmServicepackage com.idig8.service;

import java.util.List;

import com.idig8.pojo.Bgm;

public interface BgmService {

/**

* 获取所有的Bgm列表

* @return

public List queryBgmList();

/**

* 通过bgmId获取Bgm对象

* @param Id

* @return

public Bgm queryBgmById(String Id);

}

BgmServiceImplpackage com.idig8.service.Impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import com.idig8.mapper.BgmMapper;

import com.idig8.pojo.Bgm;

import com.idig8.service.BgmService;

@Service

public class BgmServiceImpl implements BgmService {

@Autowired

private BgmMapper bgmMapper;

@Transactional(propagation =Propagation.SUPPORTS)

@Override

public List queryBgmList(){

return bgmMapper.selectAll();

}

@Transactional(propagation =Propagation.SUPPORTS)

@Override

public Bgm queryBgmById(String Id){

return bgmMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(Id);

}

VideoControllerpackage com.idig8.controller;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.UUID;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import com.idig8.pojo.Bgm;

import com.idig8.pojo.Videos;

import com.idig8.service.BgmService;

import com.idig8.service.VideoService;

import com.idig8.utils.JSONResult;

import com.idig8.utils.MergeVideoMp3;

import com.idig8.utils.enums.VideoStatusEnum;

import com.idig8.utils.file.FileUtil;

import io.swagger.annotations.Api;

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam;

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams;

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiParam;

@RestController

@Api(value="视频相关业务的接口", tags= {"视频相关业务的controller"})

@RequestMapping("/video")

public class VideoController extends BasicController {

@Autowired

private BgmService bgmService;

@Autowired

private VideoService videosService;

@Value("${server.file.path}")

private String fileSpace;

@Value("${server.ffmpeg.path}")

private String ffmpegexe;

@ApiOperation(value="上传视频", notes="上传视频的接口")

@ApiImplicitParams({

@ApiImplicitParam(name="userId", value="用户id", required=true,