java主键uuid_Java实现产生随机字符串主键的UUID工具类

本文实例讲述了Java实现产生随机字符串主键的UUID工具类。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

package com.gcloud.common;

import java.net.InetAddress;

import java.util.UUID;

/**

* uuid工具类

* Created by charlin on 2017/9/9.

*/

public class UUIDUtil {

private String sep = "";

private static int IP = 0;

private static short counter = (short) 0;

private static int JVM = (int) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 8);

static {

try {

IP = toInt(InetAddress.getLocalHost().getAddress());

} catch (Exception e) {

}

}

private static UUIDUtil instance = new UUIDUtil();

public static UUIDUtil getInstance() {

return instance;

}

/**

* byte转int

*

* @param bytes

* @return

*/

public static int toInt(byte[] bytes) {

int result = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

result = (result << 8) - Byte.MIN_VALUE + (int) bytes[i];

}

return result;

}

protected String format(int intval) {

String formatted = Integer.toHexString(intval);

StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("00000000");

buf.replace(8 - formatted.length(), 8, formatted);

return buf.toString();

}

protected String format(short shortval) {

String formatted = Integer.toHexString(shortval);

StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("0000");

buf.replace(4 - formatted.length(), 4, formatted);

return buf.toString();

}

protected int getJVM() {

return JVM;

}

protected synchronized short getCount() {

if (counter < 0) {

counter = 0;

}

return counter++;

}

protected int getIP() {

return IP;

}

protected short getHiTime() {

return (short) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 32);

}

protected int getLoTime() {

return (int) System.currentTimeMillis();

}

public String generate() {

return new StringBuffer(36).append(format(getIP())).append(sep).append(

format(getJVM())).append(sep).append(format(getHiTime()))

.append(sep).append(format(getLoTime())).append(sep).append(

format(getCount())).toString();

}

// 得到一个序号

public static String getUUID() {

String s = UUID.randomUUID().toString();

return s.substring(0, 8) + s.substring(9, 13) + s.substring(14, 18) + s.substring(19, 23) + s.substring(24);

}

/**

* 一次得到多个序号

*

* @param number int 需要获得的序号数量

* @return String[] 序号数组

*/

public static String[] getUUID(int number) {

if (number < 1) {

return null;

}

String[] ss = new String[number];

for (int i = 0; i < ss.length; i++) {

ss[i] = getUUID();

}

return ss;

}

public static void main(String[] str) {

System.out.println("脚本之家测试结果：");

// 得到一个序号

System.out.println(getUUID());

System.out.println("----------------------------");

// 一次得到多个序号

String[] UUID_s = getUUID(10);

for (int i = 0; i < UUID_s.length; i++) {

System.out.println(UUID_s[i]);

}

}

}

运行结果：

PS：这里再为大家提供几款功能类似的在线工具供大家参考：

希望本文所述对大家java程序设计有所帮助。