mysql在某个数据库内创建临时表_mysql实例：在存储过程中创建临时表

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在mysql的存储过程创建临时表的例子，是学习mysql 临时表操作的不错的例子。

操作步骤：

mysql>

mysql>

mysql> CREATE TABLE Employee( //创建普通表

-> id int,

-> first_name VARCHAR(15),

-> last_name VARCHAR(15),

-> start_date DATE,

-> end_date DATE,

-> salary FLOAT(8,2),

-> city VARCHAR(10),

-> description VARCHAR(15)

-> );

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql>

mysql>

mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date, salary, City, Description)

-> values (1,‘Jason‘, ‘Martin‘, ‘19960725‘, ‘20060725‘, 1234.56, ‘Toronto‘, ‘Programmer‘);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date, salary, City, Description)

-> values(2,‘Alison‘, ‘Mathews‘, ‘19760321‘, ‘19860221‘, 6661.78, ‘Vancouver‘,‘Tester‘);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date, salary, City, Description)

-> values(3,‘James‘, ‘Smith‘, ‘19781212‘, ‘19900315‘, 6544.78, ‘Vancouver‘,‘Tester‘);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date, salary, City, Description)

-> values(4,‘Celia‘, ‘Rice‘, ‘19821024‘, ‘19990421‘, 2344.78, ‘Vancouver‘,‘Manager‘);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date, salary, City, Description)

-> values(5,‘Robert‘, ‘Black‘, ‘19840115‘, ‘19980808‘, 2334.78, ‘Vancouver‘,‘Tester‘);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql>

mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date, salary, City, Description)

-> values(6,‘Linda‘, ‘Green‘, ‘19870730‘, ‘19960104‘, 4322.78,‘New York‘, ‘Tester‘);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date, salary, City, Description)

-> values(7,‘David‘, ‘Larry‘, ‘19901231‘, ‘19980212‘, 7897.78,‘New York‘, ‘Manager‘);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> insert into Employee(id,first_name, last_name, start_date, end_Date, salary, City, Description)

-> values(8,‘James‘, ‘Cat‘, ‘19960917‘, ‘20020415‘, 1232.78,‘Vancouver‘, ‘Tester‘);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> select * from Employee; //查询数据

+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+

| id | first_name | last_name | start_date | end_date | salary | city | description |

+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+

| 1 | Jason | Martin | 1996-07-25 | 2006-07-25 | 1234.56 | Toronto | Programmer |

| 2 | Alison | Mathews | 1976-03-21 | 1986-02-21 | 6661.78 | Vancouver | Tester |

| 3 | James | Smith | 1978-12-12 | 1990-03-15 | 6544.78 | Vancouver | Tester |

| 4 | Celia | Rice | 1982-10-24 | 1999-04-21 | 2344.78 | Vancouver | Manager |

| 5 | Robert | Black | 1984-01-15 | 1998-08-08 | 2334.78 | Vancouver | Tester |

| 6 | Linda | Green | 1987-07-30 | 1996-01-04 | 4322.78 | New York | Tester |

| 7 | David | Larry | 1990-12-31 | 1998-02-12 | 7897.78 | New York | Manager |

| 8 | James | Cat | 1996-09-17 | 2002-04-15 | 1232.78 | Vancouver | Tester |

+------+------------+-----------+------------+------------+---------+-----------+-------------+

8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql>

mysql>

mysql> delimiter $$

mysql>

mysql> CREATE PROCEDURE myProc() //创建存储过程、并创建临时表

->

-> BEGIN

-> DROP TEMPORARY TABLE IF EXISTS employeeTemp;

-> CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE employeeTemp AS

-> SELECT id,start_date

-> FROM employee;

-> END$$

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> delimiter ;

mysql> call myProc(); //调用存储过程

Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from employeeTemp;

+------+------------+

| id | start_date |

+------+------------+

| 1 | 1996-07-25 |

| 2 | 1976-03-21 |

| 3 | 1978-12-12 |

| 4 | 1982-10-24 |

| 5 | 1984-01-15 |

| 6 | 1987-07-30 |

| 7 | 1990-12-31 |

| 8 | 1996-09-17 |

+------+------------+

8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> drop TEMPORARY TABLE employeeTemp; //删除临时表

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> drop procedure myProc; //删除存储过程

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql>

mysql>

mysql>

mysql> drop table Employee; //删除普通表

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql>

/*******************************/

一，创建数据库

mysql>create database db_proc;

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mysql>create database db_proc;

二，创建表

mysql>CREATE TABLE `proc_test` (

`id` tinyint(4) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,  #ID,自动增长

`username` varchar(20) NOT NULL, #用户名

`password` varchar(20) NOT NULL, #密码

PRIMARY KEY (`id`) #主键

) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=50 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; #设置表引擎和字符集

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mysql>CREATE TABLE`proc_test`(

`id`tinyint(4)NOTNULLAUTO_INCREMENT, #ID,自动增长

`username`varchar(20)NOTNULL,#用户名

`password`varchar(20)NOTNULL,#密码

PRIMARY KEY(`id`)#主键

)ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=50DEFAULTCHARSET=utf8;#设置表引擎和字符集

三、创建存储过程

create procedure mytest(in name varchar(20),in pwd varchar(20))#定义传入的参数

begin

insert into proc_test(username,password) values(name,pwd);

#把传进来的参数name和pwd插入表中，别忘记分号

end; #注意这个分号别忘记了

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create procedure mytest(inname varchar(20),inpwd varchar(20))#定义传入的参数

begin

insert into proc_test(username,password)values(name,pwd);

#把传进来的参数name和pwd插入表中，别忘记分号

end;#注意这个分号别忘记了

四、测试调用存储过程

用法：call 存储过程名称(传入的参数)

call proc_test("绝心是凉白开","www.ttlsa.com")

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call proc_test("绝心是凉白开","www.ttlsa.com")

username为”绝心是凉白开“传入数据库中,密码”www.ttlsa.com“

五、查看数据库中有无加入的数据

select * from proc_test where username=‘绝心是凉白开’;#如果有内容说明成功了

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select *from proc_test where username=‘绝心是凉白开’;#如果有内容说明成功了

六、删除存储过程

drop procdure 存储过程名;

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