python case_优雅的Python函数将CamelCase转换为snake_case？

这是相当透彻：

def convert(name):

s1 = re.sub('(.)([A-Z][a-z]+)', r'\1_\2', name)

return re.sub('([a-z0-9])([A-Z])', r'\1_\2', s1).lower()

适用于所有这些(并且不会损害已经 – 非骆驼版本)：

>>> convert('CamelCase')

'camel_case'

>>> convert('CamelCamelCase')

'camel_camel_case'

>>> convert('Camel2Camel2Case')

'camel2_camel2_case'

>>> convert('getHTTPResponseCode')

'get_http_response_code'

>>> convert('get2HTTPResponseCode')

'get2_http_response_code'

>>> convert('HTTPResponseCode')

'http_response_code'

>>> convert('HTTPResponseCodeXYZ')

'http_response_code_xyz'

或者如果你打算把它称为数百万次，你可以预编译正则表达式：

first_cap_re = re.compile('(.)([A-Z][a-z]+)')

all_cap_re = re.compile('([a-z0-9])([A-Z])')

def convert(name):

s1 = first_cap_re.sub(r'\1_\2', name)

return all_cap_re.sub(r'\1_\2', s1).lower()

不要忘记导入正则表达式模块

import re