java 浮动按钮_java – 隐藏另一个布局的浮动操作按钮

我在may activity_main.xml布局中有一个名为fabBtn的FloatingActionButton.

我的应用程序是使用ViewPager和三个Fragments构建的.我希望在我的第一个Fragment检测到滚动时隐藏FloatingActionButton,但是如果用户开始滚动,我会不断收到NullPointerException.

我相信可能是我的片段无法从activity_main.xml布局中获取FloatingActionButton？

这是我的activity_main.xml

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

android:id="@+id/rootLayout"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

tools:context="lh.com.newme.MainActivity"

xmlns:fab="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content">

android:id="@+id/toolbar"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"

android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"

app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"

app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"

app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|snap"/>

android:id="@+id/tabLayout"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"

app:tabMode="fixed"

app:layout_scrollFlags="snap|enterAlways"/>

android:id="@+id/viewpager"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"

android:background="#ffffff" />

android:id="@+id/fabBtn"

android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/codelab_fab_margin_bottom"

android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/codelab_fab_margin_right"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

fab:fab_type="normal"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="bottom|right"

app:backgroundTint="@color/fab_ripple_color"

android:src="@drawable/ic_plus"

app:fabSize="normal"

/>

这是我想要隐藏FloatingActionButton的第一个片段：

public class Ernaehrung extends Fragment {

NestedScrollView nsv;

FloatingActionButton fab;

@Override

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,

Bundle savedInstanceState) {

setHasOptionsMenu(true);

final View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.ernaehrung, container, false);

Button Fruehstuck = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.fruehstuck);

Button Mittagessen = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.mittagessen);

Button Snacks = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.snacks);

Fruehstuck.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Intent FruehstuckScreen = new Intent(getActivity(), lh.com.newme.Fruehstuck.class);

startActivity(FruehstuckScreen);

}

});

Mittagessen.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Intent MittagScreen = new Intent(getActivity(), lh.com.newme.Mittagessen.class);

startActivity(MittagScreen);

}

});

Snacks.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Intent SnackScreen = new Intent(getActivity(), lh.com.newme.Snacks.class);

startActivity(SnackScreen);

}

});

nsv = (NestedScrollView)rootView.findViewById(R.id.Nsv);

fab = (FloatingActionButton)rootView.findViewById(R.id.fabBtn);

nsv.setOnScrollChangeListener(new NestedScrollView.OnScrollChangeListener() {

@Override

public void onScrollChange(NestedScrollView v, int scrollX, int scrollY, int oldScrollX, int oldScrollY) {

if (oldScrollY < scrollY){

fab.hide();

}

else

fab.show();}

});

return rootView;

}

@Override

public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {

menu.clear();

inflater.inflate(R.menu.main_menu_ernaehrung, menu);

super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// Handle presses on the action bar items

int id = item.getItemId();

if (id == R.id.benutzer){

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}

这是我的MainActivity.class：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

FloatingActionButton fabBtn;

CoordinatorLayout rootLayout;

Toolbar toolbar;

TabLayout tabLayout;

...

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

final ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);

viewPager.setAdapter(new SampleFragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));

viewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(2);

// Give the TabLayout the ViewPager

final TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabLayout);

tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);

final FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton)findViewById(R.id.fabBtn);

viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {

@Override

public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

}

@Override

public void onPageSelected(int position) {

switch (position) {

case 0:

fab.show();

...

break;

case 1:

fab.show();

...

break;

case 2:

fab.hide();

break;

default:

fab.hide();

break;

}

}

@Override

public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

}

});

initInstances();

}

private void initInstances() {

toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);

setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);

rootLayout = (CoordinatorLayout) findViewById(R.id.rootLayout);

fabBtn = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fabBtn);

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main_menu_edit, menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will

// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long

// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

int id = item.getItemId();

//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement

if (id == R.id.einstellungen) {

return true;

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}