linux添加ip白名单_Linux自带防火墙开启IP白名单的的配置详解

防火墙配置文件名称/etc/sysconfig/iptables

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.0开始默认配置如下

[root@DMT-Oracle-server ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/iptables

# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall

# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.

*filter

:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]

:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

COMMIT

--iptables文件配置，从上至下生效，参考如上默认配置，如果去掉倒数第三、第二行关于REJECT的内容后service iptables start，相当于放开了所有权限，和没有开启防火墙的结果一样

--默认INPUT、OUTPUT、FORWARD都是ACCEPT的

--不添加规则&#x