mysql如何查询大表数据库设计_如何查看MySQL单个数据库或者表的大小

总体来说，这些信息存在于information_schema数据库的TABLES表中

mysql>desc information_schema.TABLES;+-----------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+-----------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| TABLE_CATALOG | varchar(512) | NO | | | |

| TABLE_SCHEMA | varchar(64) | NO | | | |

| TABLE_NAME | varchar(64) | NO | | | |

| TABLE_TYPE | varchar(64) | NO | | | |

| ENGINE | varchar(64) | YES | | NULL | |

| VERSION | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| ROW_FORMAT | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |

| TABLE_ROWS | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| AVG_ROW_LENGTH | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| DATA_LENGTH | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| MAX_DATA_LENGTH | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| INDEX_LENGTH | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| DATA_FREE | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| AUTO_INCREMENT | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| CREATE_TIME | datetime | YES | | NULL | |

| UPDATE_TIME | datetime | YES | | NULL | |

| CHECK_TIME | datetime | YES | | NULL | |

| TABLE_COLLATION | varchar(32) | YES | | NULL | |

| CHECKSUM | bigint(21) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |

| CREATE_OPTIONS | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | |

| TABLE_COMMENT | varchar(2048) | NO | | | |

+-----------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

# check database size

SELECT table_schema                                        "DB Name",     Round(Sum(data_length + index_length) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024, 1) "DB Size in GB"  FROM   information_schema.tables  GROUP  BY table_schema;

# check table size

SELECT table_schema as `Database`, table_name AS `Table`, round(((data_length + index_length) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024), 2) `Size in GB` FROM information_schema.TABLES where table_schema = 'purge_qms' ORDER BY (data_length + index_length) DESC ;