java序列化 构造_java – 序列化期间没有有效的构造函数

在将扩展加载到程序期间,我遇到了一个主要问题.因为没有有效的构造函数,我得到一个异常.

问题在于：

ekstensja = (ArrayList) ois.readObject();

我得到类似的东西：

java.io.InvalidClassException: Dydaktyk; no valid constructor

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass$ExceptionInfo.newInvalidClassException(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.checkDeserialize(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(Unknown Source)

at java.util.ArrayList.readObject(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeReadObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(Unknown Source)

at Dydaktyk.wczytajEkstensje(Dydaktyk.java:81)

at Dydaktyk.(Dydaktyk.java:69)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.hasStaticInitializer(Native Method)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.computeDefaultSUID(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.access$100(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass$1.run(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass$1.run(Unknown Source)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.getSerialVersionUID(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.initNonProxy(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readNonProxyDesc(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readClassDesc(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(Unknown Source)

at java.util.ArrayList.readObject(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeReadObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(Unknown Source)

at java.util.ArrayList.readObject(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeReadObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(Unknown Source)

at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(Unknown Source)

at Przedmiot.wczytajEkstensje(Przedmiot.java:99)

at Przedmiot.(Przedmiot.java:87)

at GUI.main(GUI.java:100)

static {

wczytajEkstensje(); // load Extension

}

public static void wczytajEkstensje() {// load extension

FileInputStream fis = null;

ObjectInputStream ois = null;

try {

fis = new FileInputStream("dydaktyk.ser");

ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);

// here is the problem

ekstensja = (ArrayList) ois.readObject();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (ois != null) {

ois.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

}

try {

if (fis != null) {

fis.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

}

}

}

public static void zapiszEkstensje() {// save extension

FileOutputStream fos = null;

ObjectOutputStream oos = null;

try {

fos = new FileOutputStream("dydaktyk.ser");

oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);

oos.writeObject(ekstensja); // serialization

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (oos != null) {

oos.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

}

try {

if (fos != null) {

fos.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

}

}

}