centos7无盘启动_Centos5.5下建立无盘系统

#The “pxeos” enables you to create a new operating system under /tftpboot and places the vmlinux and initrd p_w_picpaths there.

Options for “pxeos”:

-a: Adds new O.S.

-i: Description of O.S.

-p: Protocol to use

-D: If set to 1, then it indicates it’s diskless

-s: NFS server

-L: Location of your O.S., this should contain the vmlinuz and initrd somewhere in it.

#生成NFS引导的内核文件

lpxeos -a -i centoskernel -p NFS -D 1 -s 192.168.159.120 -L /diskless/centos/test4 centoskernel

#查看pxeos是否成功

lpxeos -l

#查看NFS引导的内核文件是否生成

lll /tftpboot/linux-install/centoskernel/

#查看pxeos生成的配置文件

lmore /tftpboot/linux-install/pxelinux.cfg/pxeos.xml

The “pxeboot” command adds clients to the diskless environment and creates the HEX file for the host in the /tftpboot directory

Options for “pxeboot”:

-a: Adds new host

-O: Name of O.S. (You should have already created this with the system-config-netboot or pxeos)

-r: Size of ram disk

-S: Snapshot name of the diskless client.

-e: The interface through which the pxe boot will take place.

-N: NIS domain

-s: Serial console settings to view remote consoles during boot up

#生成diskless client所需要的启动文件，指定IP为192.168.159.130

lpxeboot -a -O centoskernel -r 28753 -S test4 -e eth0 -s console=ttyS0,115200n8r 192.168.159.130

#也可以不用pxeboot命令，而用01+MAC地址作为文件名(注意小写,由于PXE的寻址规律)

default centoskernel

label centoskernel

kernel centoskernel/vmlinuz

append console=ttyS0,9600n8 initrd=centoskernel/initrd.img root=/dev/ram0 init=diskle***c NFSROOT=192.168.159.120:/servers_drbd/centos/coreclient/test4 ramdisk_size=28753 ETHERNET=eth0 SNAPSHOT=test4