python实现图形界面_Python实现图形界面执行Linux命令

学习python图形执行命令，根据网上的资料，自己写了一个,linux图形界面绝对是没有命令好用的，不过，发这个文章是在于学习不在于使用，写得不好的地方，欢迎各位提出意见

[root@localhost ~]# cat cmd.py

#-*- encoding=UTF-8 -*-

import Tkinter

from Tkinter import *

from FileDialog import *

import os

root = Tk()

import tkFont

root.title('图形执行命令工具')

root.geometry('800x400')

root.resizable(False,False)#固定窗口大小

f = tkFont.Font(family = 'Courier New', size = 10)#字体大小

#路径函数

def cmd_path():

fd = FileDialog(root, title = '命令路径')

file_path = fd.go()

if file_path:

path_entry.insert(0, file_path)#把路径插入对话框里

#清屏函数(这里每一个对话框都清除)

def cmd_clear():

path_entry.delete(0, END)

param_entry.delete(0, END)

log_text.delete(1.0, END)

#命令运行函数

def cmd_run():

cmd_entry = Entry(root,border = 0)

cmd_entry.grid()

_path = path_entry.get() #获取命令路径

_cmd = cmd_entry.get() #获取命令

if not _path: #在这里做一个判断，如果没有选择路径就显示以下

log_text.insert(END, '请选择正确的路径！\n', 'n')

else:

_value = param_entry.get()#获取参数

all_cmd = _path + ' ' + _cmd + ' ' + _value#获取所有的命令

log_text.insert(END, all_cmd + '\n', 'c') #插入命令

cmd_response = os.popen(all_cmd).readlines() #运行命令并获取返回内容

log_text.insert(END, ''.join(cmd_response), 'l') #将返回内容写入到下面的文本框

del cmd_response

path_label = Label(root,text = '命令路径(绝对路径):', font = f)#创目路径tag

path_label.grid(row = 0, column = 0, sticky = W) #使用grid布局方式

path_entry = Entry(root, font = f, width = 60, border = 2) #创建输入框

path_entry.grid(row = 0, column = 1, sticky = W)

path_btn = Button(root,text = '选择命令', font = f, width = 20, command = cmd_path)#使用上面定义的函数cmd_path执行按钮

path_btn.grid(row = 0, column = 2, sticky = W)

param_label = Label(root, text = '命令参数:', font = f)#参数tag

param_label.grid(row = 2, column = 0, sticky = W)

param_entry = Entry(root, font = f, width = 60, border = 2)#创建输入框

param_entry.grid(row = 2, column = 1, sticky = W)

run_btn = Button(root,text = '运行命令',font = f,command = cmd_run,width = 20)#使用上面定义的函数cmd_run执行按钮

run_btn.grid(row = 1, column = 2, sticky = W)

clear_btn = Button(root,text = '清屏', font = f, command = cmd_clear, width = 20)#使用上面定义的函数cmd_clear执行按钮

clear_btn.grid(row = 2, column = 2, sticky = W)

log_text = Text(root,font = f,width = 105, border = 2,) #文本框

log_text.grid(columnspan = 3, sticky = W)

root.mainloop()