java 字符相加_java字符串相加的解析

程序如下：

public class mytest {

public static void StringAppend(){

String a = "aa";

String b = "bb";

a = a + b;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

}

}

编译后，利用javap查看字节码文件：

>javap -c mytest

结果如下：

H:/Project/BaoGang/BaoAudit/build/classes/Audit/Util>javap -c mytest

Compiled from "mytest.java"

public class Audit.Util.mytest extends java.lang.Object{

public Audit.Util.mytest();

Code:

0:   aload_0

1:   invokespecial   #1; //Method java/lang/Object."":()V

4:   return

public static void StringAppend();

Code:

0:   ldc     #2; //String aa

2:   astore_0

3:   ldc     #3; //String bb

5:   astore_1

6:   new     #4; //class java/lang/StringBuilder

9:   dup

10:  invokespecial   #5; //Method java/lang/StringBuilder."":()V

13:  aload_0

14:  invokevirtual   #6; //Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(Ljava/lang/

String;)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder;

17:  aload_1

18:  invokevirtual   #6; //Method java/lang/StringBuilder.append:(Ljava/lang/

String;)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder;

21:  invokevirtual   #7; //Method java/lang/StringBuilder.toString:()Ljava/la

ng/String;

24:  astore_0

25:  return

public static void main(java.lang.String[]);

Code:

0:   return

}

H:/Project/BaoGang/BaoAudit/build/classes/Audit/Util>

很明显，在第6行new了一个StringBuilder(jdk是1.5版本)，然后调用它的append()方法。

记住一点：String是一个常量，一旦初始化，不会再改变。