java阅读题_java练习题

最终代码如下：

package kaoshi;

import java.util.*;

public class Machine{

//记录学生账号和密码；

private HashMap userB=new HashMap();

{

userB.put("admin","123");

userB.put("lisi","456");

userB.put("张三","oab");

}

private HashSet qb=new HashSet();

{

qb.add(new Question("以下选项哪个不是java基本数据类型？\n A.String\tB.char\tC.int\tD.double","A"));

qb.add(new Question("以下选项哪个是java基本数据类型？\n A.Int\tB.Math\tC.Random\tD.Date","A"));

qb.add(new Question("在java中负责对字节代码解释执行的是？\n A.String\tB.虚拟机\tC.int\tD.double","B"));

qb.add(new Question("一个栈的输入序列为1 2 3 4 5，则下列中不可能是栈的输出序列是？\n A.String\tB.char\tC.int\tD.54132","D"));

qb.add(new Question("对象的特征在类中表示为变量，成为类的？\n A.String\tB.char\tC.属性\tD.double","C"));

qb.add(new Question("表达式(11+3*8)/4%3的值是？\n A.String\tB.0\tC.2\tD.double","C"));

qb.add(new Question("表达式不可以作为循环条件的是？\n A.i++\tB.i>5\tC.i==2\tD.double","A"));

qb.add(new Question("以下哪个不是合法的标识符？\n A.STRING\tB.X3\tC.DE$f\tD.void","D"));

qb.add(new Question("下列说法正确的是？\n A. JAVA程序的main方法必须写在类里面\tB.X3\tC.DE$f\tD.void","A"));

/*

Iterator it=qb.iterator();

while(it.hasNext()){

System.out.println(it.next());

}

*/

}//利用块初始化HashSet集合内的题目对象；

public HashMap getUserB(){

return userB;

}

public ArrayList getPaper(){

HashSet paper=new HashSet();//试卷

Random rd=new Random();

ArrayList qbb=new ArrayList(this.qb);

while(paper.size()!=5){//试卷的题目数量；

int value=rd.nextInt(qb.size());

paper.add(qbb.get(value));

//System.out.println(paper.size()+" "+value);

}

return new ArrayList(paper);

}

public boolean login(String name,String password){

String realps=this.getUserB().get(name);

if(realps!=null && realps.equals(password)){

return true;

}

return false;

/*

Set names=this.getUserB().keySet();//获取用户名集合；

Iterator it=names.iterator();

boolean rs=false;

while(it.hasNext()){

String ii=it.next();

//System.out.println(ii);

if(name.equals(ii)){

if(password.equals(this.getUserB().get(name))){

rs=true;

}

break;

}

}

return rs;

*/

}

}

package kaoshi;

public class Question{

private String title;//题干

private String answer;//真实答案；

public Question(String title,String answer){

this.title=title;

this.answer=answer;

}

public String getTitle(){

return title;

}

public String getAnswer(){

return answer;

}

//重写方法 比较题干

public boolean equals(Object obj){

if(this==obj){

return true;

}

if(obj instanceof Question){

Question anotherQ=(Question)obj;

if(this.title.equals(anotherQ.title)){

return true;

}

}

return false;

}

public int hashCode(){

return this.title.hashCode();

}

}

package kaoshi;

import java.util.*;

public class Student{

private String username;

private String password;

public Student(String username,String password){

this.username=username;

this.password=password;

}

public String[] exam(ArrayList paper){

String[] answers=new String[paper.size()];

Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);

for(int i=0;i

Question qs=paper.get(i);//题干+答案

//System.out.println(qs);

System.out.println((i+1)+"."+qs.getTitle());

System.out.println("请您开始答题，A B C D");

answers[i]=input.nextLine();

}

return answers;

}

public String getUsername(){

return username;

}

public String getPassword(){

return password;

}

}

package kaoshi;

import java.util.*;

public class Teacher{

public int piJuan(ArrayList a,String[] answer){//试卷(含答案)，学生的答案

int total=0;

for(int i=0;i

if(a.get(i).getAnswer().equalsIgnoreCase(answer[i])){//不区分大小写

System.out.println("第"+(i+1)+"题回答正确！");

total+=(100/a.size());

}

}

return total;

}

}

package kaoshi;

import java.util.*;

public class TestMain{

public static void main(String[] args){

/*

String question="1.如何哪个选项不是java基本数据类型？\n A.String\tB.char\tC.int\tD.double";

System.out.println(question);

String answer="A";

//如何将题目和答案放一起

//String[],String,HashMap,Array,对象

Question q=new Question("1.如何哪个选项不是java基本数据类型？\n A.String\tB.char\tC.int\tD.double","A");

//Question q=new Question("1.如何哪个选项不是java基本数据类型？\n A.String\tB.char\tC.int\tD.double","A");

System.out.println(q.getTitle());

System.out.println(q.getAnswer());

*/

Machine m=new Machine();

Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);//输入

System.out.println("欢迎进入考试系统");

System.out.println("请输入用户名：");

String name=input.nextLine();

System.out.println("请输入密码：");

String ps=input.nextLine();

Student s=new Student(name,ps);//学生

if(m.login(s.getUsername(),s.getPassword())){

System.out.println("登录成功!\n"+s.getUsername()+":开始考试，请不要作弊!");

ArrayList t=m.getPaper();//试卷；

System.out.println("考试机正在随机的生成试卷，请耐心等待一会");

try{

Thread.sleep(5000);//睡5s

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

String[] sresult=s.exam(t);//学生答案

Teacher th=new Teacher();//老师

int result=th.piJuan(t,sresult);

System.out.println(s.getUsername()+"此次考试最终成绩："+result+"分");

}else{

System.out.println("账号或密码错误！");

}

}

}