mysql amount_答案中的select amount from aaa m中的m是什么意思，为什么要加个m？

面试题：怎么把这样一个表儿aaa

year month amount

1991 1 1.1

1991 2 1.2

1991 3 1.3

1991 4 1.4

1992 1 2.1

1992 2 2.2

1992 3 2.3

1992 4 2.4

查成这样一个结果

year m1 m2 m3 m4

1991 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4

1992 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4

答案一、

select year,

(select amount from aaa m where month=1 and m.year=aaa.year) as m1,

(select amount from aaa m where month=2 and m.year=aaa.year) as m2,

(select amount from aaa m where month=3 and m.year=aaa.year) as m3,

(select amount from aaa m where month=4 and m.year=aaa.year) as m4

from aaa group by year