php模拟登录 获取SESSIONID,并则在读取网页的时候发送
php模拟登录的两种方法
方法1用curl:
一.先开启php curl函数库的步骤
1).去掉windows/php.ini 文件里;extension=php_curl.dll前面的; /*用 echo phpinfo();查看php.ini的路径*/
2).把php5/libeay32.dll,ssleay32.dll复制到系统目录windows/下
二.例子
例子:
$_jar = tempnam('./tmp','');
$ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,'http://******');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
$request = 'email_address=&password=&action=';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $request);
//把返回来的信息保存在$_jar文件中
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_JAR, $_jar);
//设定返回的数据是否自动显示
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
//设定是否显示头信息
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
//设定是否输出页面内容
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, false);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch); //get data after login
$ch2 = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://*****');
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_FILE, $_jar);
$orders = curl_exec($ch2);
echo '';
echo strip_tags($orders);
echo '';
curl_close($ch2);
?>
方法2用fsockopen:
GetWebContent($host, $method, $str, $sessid = '')
{
$ip = gethostbyname($host);
//echo "ip=$ip
";
[email=$fp=@fsockopen($ip,80]$fp=@fsockopen($ip,80[/email]);
if (!$fp) return;
fputs($fp, "$methodrn");
fputs($fp, "Host: $hostrn");
if (!empty($sessid))
{
fputs($fp, ": PHPSESSID=$sessid; path=/;rn");
}
if ( substr(trim($method),0, 4) == "POST")
{
fputs($fp, "Content-Length: ". strlen($str) . "rn"); // 别忘了指定长度
}
//fputs($fp, "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedrnrn");
fputs($fp, "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedrn");
fputs($fp, "User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; InfoPath.1)rn)");//add by Ew 071012
fputs($fp, "Connection: Keep-Alivernrn");
if ( substr(trim($method),0, 4) == "POST")
{
fputs($fp, $str."rn");
}
while(!feof($fp))
{
$response .= fgets($fp);
}
$hlen = strpos($response,"rnrn"); // LINUX下是 "nn"
$header = substr($response, 0, $hlen);
//echo "header=$header
";
$entity = substr($response, $hlen + 4);
if ( preg_match('/PHPSESSID=([0-9a-z]+);/i', $header, $matches))
{
$a['sessid'] = $matches[1];
}
if ( preg_match('/Location: ([0-9a-z_?=.]+)/i', $header, $matches))
{
$a['location'] = $matches[1];
}
$a['content'] = $entity;
fclose($fp);
return $a;
}
$response = GetWebContent("$host","POST /$login_page HTTP/1.0", $str);//登入得到新的session_id
//...可以在这里先保存session_id
$response = GetWebContent("$host","GET /$somepage HTTP/1.0", '', $response['sessid']);//使用session_id访问页面
echo $response['location'].$response['content']."
";
?>
自由转载,转载请注明: 转载自WEB开发笔记 www.chhua.com
本文链接地址: php模拟登录的两种方法 http://www.chhua.com/web-note102