我有一个Flask应用程序,我可以通过上传一个CSV文件来填充表单数据,然后读取它.我想使用从CSV读取的数据填充FieldList.但是,当我尝试填充数据时,它会将原始
HTML输入到TextField中,而不是仅仅需要我的值.我究竟做错了什么?
app.py
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, url_for
from flask.ext.wtf import Form
from wtforms import StringField, FieldList, FormField, SelectField
from wtforms.validators import DataRequired
from werkzeug.datastructures import MultiDict
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SECRET_KEY']='asdfjlkghdsf'
# normally student data is read in from a file uploaded, but for this demo we use dummy data
student_info=[("123","Bob Jones"),("234","Peter Johnson"),("345","Carly Everett"),
("456","Josephine Edgewood"),("567","Pat White"),("678","Jesse Black")]
class FileUploadForm(Form):
pass
class StudentForm(Form):
student_id = StringField('Student ID', validators = [DataRequired()])
student_name = StringField('Student Name', validators = [DataRequired()])
class AddClassForm(Form):
name = StringField('classname', validators=[DataRequired()])
day = SelectField('classday',
choices=[(1,"Monday"),(2,"Tuesday"),(3,"Wednesday"),(4,"Thursday"),(5,"Friday")],
coerce=int)
students = FieldList(FormField(StudentForm), min_entries = 5) # show at least 5 blank fields by default
@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def addclass():
fileform = FileUploadForm()
classform = AddClassForm()
# Check which 'submit' button was called to validate the correct form
if 'addclass' in request.form and classform.validate_on_submit():
# Add class to DB - not relevant for this example.
return redirect(url_for('addclass'))
if 'upload' in request.form and fileform.validate_on_submit():
# get the data file from the post - not relevant for this example.
# overwrite the classform by populating it with values read from file
classform = PopulateFormFromFile()
return render_template('addclass.html', classform=classform)
return render_template('addclass.html', fileform=fileform, classform=classform)
def PopulateFormFromFile():
classform = AddClassForm()
# normally we would read the file passed in as an argument and pull data out,
# but let's just use the dummy data from the top of this file, and some hardcoded values
classform.name.data = "Super Awesome Class"
classform.day.data = 4 # Thursday
# pop off any blank fields already in student info
while len(classform.students) > 0:
classform.students.pop_entry()
for student_id, name in student_info:
# either of these ways have the same end result.
#
# studentform = StudentForm()
# studentform.student_id.data = student_id
# studentform.student_name.data = name
#
# OR
student_data = MultiDict([('student_id',student_id), ('student_name',name)])
studentform = StudentForm(student_data)
classform.students.append_entry(studentform)
return classform
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True, port=5001)
模板/ addclass.html
Flask FieldList DemoAdd Class
{% if fileform %}
Add class from file:
{{ fileform.hidden_tag() }}
{% endif %}
{{ classform.hidden_tag() }}
Class Name: {{ classform.name }}
Day: {{ classform.day }}
Student Number | Name |
---|
{% for student in classform.students %}
{{ student.student_id }}{{ student.student_name }}{% endfor %}
违规代码段发生在classform.students.append_entry(studentform)的行.
如果需要,我可以发布输出HTML.我期望的是这样的:
我得到的是: