vc6.0 调用matlab程序闪退,在VC6.0下面如何调用matlab的程序

软件环境：windows Xp，VC6.0， Matlab 2010b

1、编写测试m函数，这个不变，即如下：

function [y,z] = myadd2(a, b)

% dummy function, just to demonstrate the idea

y = a+b;

z = a+2*b;

end

2、运行mbuild -setup设置好编译器后(我选的是vc6.0的编译器，没用MATLAB自带的)，利用

mcc -W cpplib:libmyadd2 -T link:lib myadd2.m -C

生成需要的libmyadd2.dll，libmyadd2.h，libmyadd2.lib，libmyadd2.ctf文件。(注意，R2010b下，mcc -W cpplib:libmyadd2 -T link:lib myadd2.m不再生成libmyadd2.ctf文件，需加-C选项)

3、VC下新建控制台程序，步骤如下：file>new,选择Win32 Console Application，右侧project name 填写

testmyadd2_r2010b

，点击OK。在下一个界面选“a simple application”finish点OK。至此程序框架搭好,将libmyadd2.dll，libmyadd2.h，libmyadd2.lib和libmyadd2.ctf复制到testmyadd2_r2010b工程目录下。

并将libmyadd2.h添加到Header files组内。

4、进行项目必要的设置(注意这里和VC2005有较大不同)。vc主界面进入project>Settings，点C/C++选项卡，Category选择Preprocessor,Additional  include directories下填入如下路径

F:\MATLAB\R2010b\extern\include

(注意2010b下该路径和之前也有不同)。

点“link”选项卡，Category选择General，在下面的Object/library modules 那栏的最后添

libmyadd2.lib mclmcrrt.lib

两个库之间以及和其他库以空格隔开。然后Category选择input，Additional  library path下填写：

F:\MATLAB\R2010b\extern\lib\win32\microsoft

，点击OK。至此配置完毕。

5、打开testmyadd2_r2010b.cpp文件，在#include "stdafx.h"后添加

#include

#include "libmyadd2.h" (注意这里不再需要include  "mclmcr.h"和"mclcppclass.h"了，因为2010b生成的"libmyadd2.h"已经包含这两个头文件了)。之后在main函数里这句上面添加如下代码：

std::cout << "Hello world!" << std::endl;

/* Initialize the MCR */

if( !mclInitializeApplication(NULL,0) )

{

std::cout << "Could not initialize the application!" << std::endl;

return -1;

}

// initialize lib

if( !libmyadd2Initialize())

{

std::cout << "Could not initialize libmyadd2!" << std::endl;

return -1;

}

try

{

// declare and initialize a

mwArray a(2, 2, mxDOUBLE_CLASS);

double *aData;

aData = new double[4];

int i;

for( i=0; i<4; ++i)

{

aData[i] = 1.0*i;

}

// print output

std::cout << "a = " << std::endl;

std::cout << aData[0] << ",\t" << aData[1] << std::endl;

std::cout << aData[2] << ",\t" << aData[3] << std::endl;

a.SetData(aData, 4);

// declare and initialize b

mwArray b(2, 2, mxDOUBLE_CLASS);

b(1,1) = 11.;

b(1,2) = 12.;

b(2,1) = 21.;

b(2,2) = 22.;

mwArray y(2, 2, mxDOUBLE_CLASS);

mwArray z(2, 2, mxDOUBLE_CLASS);

// call the function

myadd2(2, y, z, a, b);

// copy data from mwArray to C++ objects

// allocate outputs

double *yData, *zData;

yData = new double[4];

if( yData == NULL )

{

std::cout << "Failed to allocate memory for yData!" << std::endl;

return -1;

}

zData = new double[4];

if( zData == NULL )

{

std::cout << "Failed to allocate memory for zData!" << std::endl;

return -1;

}

// copy data from mwArray to C++

y.GetData(yData, 4);

z.GetData(zData, 4);

// print output

std::cout << "y = " << std::endl;

std::cout << yData[0] << ",\t" << yData[1] << std::endl;

std::cout << yData[2] << ",\t" << yData[3] << std::endl;

std::cout << "z = " << std::endl;

std::cout << zData[0] << ",\t" << zData[1] << std::endl;

std::cout << zData[2] << ",\t" << zData[3] << std::endl;

// deallocate memory

delete [] aData;

delete [] zData;

delete [] yData;

}

catch( const mwException& e)

{

std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl;

}

// terminate the lib

libmyadd2Terminate();

// terminate MCR

mclTerminateApplication();

然后就ok了

6，里面最绕的莫过于mwArray

可以用下面的代码详细理解mwArray和一般数组之间的区别

mwArray a(3, 2, mxDOUBLE_CLASS);

double *aData;

aData = new double[6];

int iii;

for( iii=0; iii<6; ++iii)

{

aData[iii] = iii+1;

}

// print output

std::cout << "a = " << std::endl;

std::cout << aData[0] << ",\t" << aData[1] << std::endl;

std::cout << aData[2] << ",\t" << aData[3] << std::endl;

std::cout << aData[4] << ",\t" << aData[5] << std::endl;

a.SetData(aData, 6);

std::cout << "a(1,1)="<

std::cout << "a(1,2)="<