python画矩阵代表的图_Python——作业12（选做）选中矩阵的每行或每列画出对应的折线图（python programming）...

importosimportplatformimportsysfrom PyQt5.QtCore import *

from PyQt5.QtGui import *

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *

importnumpy as npimportmatplotlib

matplotlib.use("Qt5Agg")from matplotlib.backends.backend_qt5agg importFigureCanvasQTAgg as FigureCanvasfrom matplotlib.figure import Figure #注意不是pyplot下的那个figure

classTable(QWidget):def __init__(self):

super().__init__()

hhbox= QHBoxLayout() #横向布局

self.tableWidget= QTableWidget() #创建一个表格

self.tableWidget.setRowCount(5)

self.tableWidget.setColumnCount(4) #5行4列

self.tableWidget.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(['第一行列','第二列','第三列','第四列'])

self.tableWidget.setVerticalHeaderLabels(['第一行','第二行','第三行','第四行','第五行'])#表头

#往表格里添加东西

#nu

self.tableWidget.setItem(0,0,QTableWidgetItem("1"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(0,1,QTableWidgetItem("2"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(0,2,QTableWidgetItem("3"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(0,3,QTableWidgetItem("3"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(1,0,QTableWidgetItem("7"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(1,1,QTableWidgetItem("5"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(1,2,QTableWidgetItem("6"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(1,3,QTableWidgetItem("7"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(2,0,QTableWidgetItem("8"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(2,1,QTableWidgetItem("9"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(2,2,QTableWidgetItem("10"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(2,3,QTableWidgetItem("11"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(3,0,QTableWidgetItem("4"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(3,1,QTableWidgetItem("2"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(3,2,QTableWidgetItem("3"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(3,3,QTableWidgetItem("1"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(4,0,QTableWidgetItem("8"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(4,1,QTableWidgetItem("9"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(4,2,QTableWidgetItem("10"))

self.tableWidget.setItem(4,3,QTableWidgetItem("5"))

hhbox.addWidget(self.tableWidget)#把表格加入布局

self.setLayout(hhbox)#创建布局

self.setWindowTitle("表格")

self.resize(600,250)

self.show()classDraw(QDialog):def __init__(self,parent=None):

super().__init__(parent)

self.table=Table()

self.ok=QPushButton()

self.ok.setText('画图')#绘图

self.fig = Figure(figsize=(3, 3), dpi=100)

self.figureCanvas=FigureCanvas(self.fig)

self.graphicscene=QGraphicsScene()

self.graphicscene.addWidget(self.figureCanvas)

self.graphicview=QGraphicsView()

self.graphicview.setScene(self.graphicscene)#self.setCentralWidget(self.graphicview)

layout=QGridLayout()

layout.addWidget(self.table, 0, 0)

layout.addWidget(self.ok,1, 0)

layout.addWidget(self.graphicview, 0,1)

self.setLayout(layout)

self.ok.clicked.connect(self.draw_pic)defdraw_pic(self):#获取选中的项目

item =self.table.tableWidget.selectedItems()

ls=[]'''for i in item:

ls.extend(self.table.tableWidget.indexFromItem(i).data())

print(self.table.tableWidget.indexFromItem(i).data())'''

for i initem:

a=self.table.tableWidget.indexFromItem(i).row()#print(a)

#print(dir(self.table.tableWidget.indexFromItem(i)))

b=self.table.tableWidget.indexFromItem(i).column()#print(b)

#print(self.table.tableWidget.indexFromItem(i).data())

ls.append(int(self.table.tableWidget.item(a,b).text()))print(ls)#显示

self.fig.clf()

self.ax= self.fig.add_subplot(1,1,1)

self.ax.plot(ls)

self.figureCanvas.draw()pass

if __name__ == "__main__":'''app = QApplication(sys.argv)

dlg = Example()

sys.exit(app.exec_())'''app=QApplication(sys.argv)

form=Draw()

form.setMinimumSize(1000,400)

form.show()

app.exec_()