灰度拉伸python_c#教程之C#图像灰度级拉伸的方法

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本文实例讲述了C#图像灰度级拉伸的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：

//定义图像灰度拉伸函数

private static Bitmap GrayLP (Bitmap a)

{

Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, a.Width, a.Height);

System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData srcData = a.LockBits(rect, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, a.PixelFormat);

IntPtr ptr = srcData.Scan0;

int bytes = 0;

if (a.PixelFormat == System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed)

{ bytes = a.Width * a.Height; }

else { bytes = a.Width * a.Height * 3; }

byte[] grayValues = new byte[bytes];

System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(ptr, grayValues, 0, bytes);

byte n = 255, m = 0;

double p;

//计算最大和最小灰度级

for (int i = 0; i < bytes; i++)

{

//计算最小灰度级

if (n > grayValues[i])

{

n = grayValues[i];

}

//计算最大灰度级

if (m < grayValues[i])

{

m = grayValues[i];

}

}

//得到斜率

p = 255.0 / (m - n);

//灰度拉伸

for (int i = 0; i < bytes; i++)

{

grayValues[i] = (byte)(p * (grayValues[i] - n) + 0.5);

}

System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(grayValues, 0, ptr, bytes);

a.UnlockBits(srcData);

return a;

}

希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。