mysql选择第一个_如何从MySQL中的字段中仅选择第一个不同的...

DISTINCT不能以这种方式工作,值必须在返回的所有列之间是不同的.

您始终可以在散列函数和GROUP BY名称上使用聚合函数,该函数将为每个名称返回一个散列值：

SELECT name, min(hash) hash

FROM my_table

WHERE name LIKE '%An%'

GROUP BY name;

注意：将聚合函数与GROUP BY一起使用将确保始终返回哈希列的预期值.如果您没有GROUP BY或聚合SELECT列表中的项目,您可能会返回意外的结果. (见MySQL Extensions to GROUP BY)

来自MySQL Docs：

MySQL extends the use of GROUP BY so that the select list can refer to nonaggregated columns not named in the GROUP BY clause. … You can use this feature to get better performance by avoiding unnecessary column sorting and grouping. However, this is useful primarily when all values in each nonaggregated column not named in the GROUP BY are the same for each group. The server is free to choose any value from each group, so unless they are the same, the values chosen are indeterminate. Furthermore, the selection of values from each group cannot be influenced by adding an ORDER BY clause. Sorting of the result set occurs after values have been chosen, and ORDER BY does not affect which values the server chooses.