java http 上传_Java使用HttpClient上传文件

Java可以使用HttpClient发送Http请求、上传文件等，非常的方便

Maven

org.apache.httpcomponents

httpclient

4.5.3

org.apache.httpcomponents

httpmime

4.5.3

上传代码1：

public static void upload2() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{

CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();

CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;

RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(200000).setSocketTimeout(200000000).build();

HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/WEY.WebApp/auth/right/right/receiveFile.html");

httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);

MultipartEntityBuilder multipartEntityBuilder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();

//multipartEntityBuilder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));

//File file = new File("F:\\Ken\\1.PNG");

//FileBody bin = new FileBody(file);

File file = new File("F:\\Ken\\abc.pdf");

//multipartEntityBuilder.addBinaryBody("file", file,ContentType.create("image/png"),"abc.pdf");

//当设置了setSocketTimeout参数后，以下代码上传PDF不能成功，将setSocketTimeout参数去掉后此可以上传成功。上传图片则没有个限制

//multipartEntityBuilder.addBinaryBody("file",file,ContentType.create("application/octet-stream"),"abd.pdf");

multipartEntityBuilder.addBinaryBody("file",file);

//multipartEntityBuilder.addPart("comment", new StringBody("This is comment", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN));

multipartEntityBuilder.addTextBody("comment", "this is comment");

HttpEntity httpEntity = multipartEntityBuilder.build();

httpPost.setEntity(httpEntity);

httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

HttpEntity responseEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();

int statusCode= httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

if(statusCode == 200){

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(responseEntity.getContent()));

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

String str = "";

while(!StringUtil.isRealEmpty(str = reader.readLine())) {

buffer.append(str);

}

System.out.println(buffer.toString());

}

httpClient.close();

if(httpResponse!=null){

httpResponse.close();

}

}

上传代码2：

public static void upload() {

CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

//CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();

try {

HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/WEY.WebApp/auth/right/right/receiveFile.html");

RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(200000).setSocketTimeout(200000).build();

httppost.setConfig(requestConfig);

FileBody bin = new FileBody(new File("F:\\Ken\\abc.pdf"));

StringBody comment = new StringBody("This is comment", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN);

HttpEntity reqEntity = MultipartEntityBuilder.create().addPart("file", bin).addPart("comment", comment).build();

httppost.setEntity(reqEntity);

System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getRequestLine());

CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

try {

System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());

HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();

if (resEntity != null) {

String responseEntityStr = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());

System.out.println(responseEntityStr);

System.out.println("Response content length: " + resEntity.getContentLength());

}

EntityUtils.consume(resEntity);

} finally {

response.close();

}

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

httpclient.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

普通POST请求

public String post() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{

CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();

CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;

HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/WEY.WebApp/auth/right/right/receivePost.html");

RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(20000).setSocketTimeout(22000).build();

httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);

List params = new ArrayList();

params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("user.loginId", "Lin"));

params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("user.employeeName","令狐冲"));

UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params,Charset.forName("UTF-8"));

httpPost.setEntity(entity);

httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

HttpEntity responseEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();

if(responseEntity!=null){

String content = EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity,"UTF-8");

System.out.println(content);

}

if(httpResponse!=null){

httpResponse.close();

}

if(httpClient!=null){

httpClient.close();

}

return null;

}