mysql function text_mysql函数 - 沉默的懒猫的个人页面 - OSCHINA - 中文开源技术交流社区...

Returns a value in the range of 1 to N if the string str is in the string list strlist consisting of N substrings. A string list is a string composed of substrings separated by “,” characters. If the first argument is a constant string and the second is a column of type SET, the FIND_IN_SET() function is optimized to use bit arithmetic. Returns 0 if str is not in strlist or if strlist is the empty string. Returns NULL if either argument is NULL. This function does not work properly if the first argument contains a comma (“,”) character.

mysql> SELECT FIND_IN_SET('b','a,b,c,d');

-> 2

in的子查询有GROUP_CONCAT函数时，查询不出数据，可用此函数替换

select * from ob_group where FIND_IN_SET(SUBSTRING_INDEX(path,"/",2),(

select GROUP_CONCAT(path,groupID) from ob_group where groupid in(

select parentGroupID from ob_group where groupid in(

select groupid from ob_user_group where userid=153

)

)and parentGroupID=0))

select * from ob_group where SUBSTRING_INDEX(path,"/",2) in (...............)

Returns the substring from string str before count occurrences of the delimiter delim. If count is positive, everything to the left of the final delimiter (counting from the left) is returned. If count is negative, everything to the right of the final delimiter (counting from the right) is returned. SUBSTRING_INDEX() performs a case-sensitive match when searching for delim.

mysql> SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX('www.mysql.com', '.', 2);

-> 'www.mysql'

mysql> SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX('www.mysql.com', '.', -2);

-> 'mysql.com'

This function is multibyte safe.

STRCMP() returns 0 if the strings are the same, -1 if the first argument is smaller than the second according to the current sort order, and 1 otherwise.

mysql> SELECT STRCMP('text', 'text2');

-> -1

mysql> SELECT STRCMP('text2', 'text');

-> 1

mysql> SELECT STRCMP('text', 'text');

-> 0

Returns the string that results from concatenating the arguments. May have one or more arguments. If all arguments are nonbinary strings, the result is a nonbinary string. If the arguments include any binary strings, the result is a binary string. A numeric argument is converted to its equivalent nonbinary string form.

CONCAT() returns NULL if any argument is NULL.

mysql> SELECT CONCAT('My', 'S', 'QL');

-> 'MySQL'

mysql> SELECT CONCAT('My', NULL, 'QL');

-> NULL

mysql> SELECT CONCAT(14.3);

-> '14.3'

If expr1 is TRUE (expr1 <> 0 and expr1 <> NULL) then IF() returns expr2; otherwise it returns expr3. IF() returns a numeric or string value, depending on the context in which it is used.

mysql> SELECT IF(1>2,2,3);

-> 3

mysql> SELECT IF(1<2,'yes','no');

-> 'yes'

mysql> SELECT IF(STRCMP('test','test1'),'no','yes');

-> 'no'