java怎么画圆弧环_Java 绘制环形的文字 (Circle Text Demo)

1.[代码]CircleTextDemo.java

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.awt.geom.*;

/**

* A demo class that illustrates drawing text

* along the outside of a circle.

*/

public class CircleTextDemo extends Canvas {

Frame myframe;

TextField text;

Button printBtn;

Font myfont;

Color textcolor;

Color circlecolor;

/**

* Create a CircleTextDemo canvas and frame

* with default settings.

*/

public CircleTextDemo() {

this("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 18, Color.pink, Color.black);

}

/**

* Create a CircleTextDemo canvas and frame

* with supplied settings.

*

* @param ff Font family (usually "Serif")

* @param fs Font style (usually Font.PLAIN)

* @param fz Font size (usually 18)

* @param bg Background color for this canvas (usually pink)

* @param fg Foreground color for text (usually black)

*/

public CircleTextDemo(String ff, int fs, int fz, Color bg, Color fg) {

setBackground(bg);

circlecolor = bg.brighter();

textcolor = fg;

myfont = new Font(ff, fs, fz);

text = new TextField("Text on a circle using Java 2D Graphics!");

myframe = new Frame("CircleTextDemo");

printBtn = new Button("Print");

myframe.add(text, BorderLayout.NORTH);

myframe.add(this, BorderLayout.CENTER);

myframe.add(printBtn, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

myframe.setSize(new Dimension(300,340));

myframe.setLocation(150,140);

myframe.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we) {

System.exit(0);

}

});

text.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {

repaint();

}

});

printBtn.addActionListener(new FramePrinter(myframe));

myframe.setVisible(true);

}

/**

* Paint the contents of the CircleDemoText canvas.

*

* @param g - a Graphics, hopefully a Graphics2D

*/

public void paint(Graphics g) {

String st = text.getText();

if (st.length() == 0) return;

if (g instanceof Graphics2D) {

Dimension cd = getSize();

Point pt = new Point(cd.width / 2, cd.height / 2);

int radius = (int)(pt.x * 0.84);

g.setColor(circlecolor);

g.drawArc(pt.x - radius, pt.y - radius,

radius*2-1, radius*2-1,

0, 360);

g.setColor(textcolor);

g.setFont(myfont);

drawCircleText((Graphics2D)g, st, pt, radius, -Math.PI/2, 1.0);

}

else {

System.out.println("Cannot draw curved text without a Graphics2D");

}

}

/**

* Draw a piece of text on a circular curve, one

* character at a time. This is harder than it looks...

*

* This method accepts many arguments:

* g - a Graphics2D ready to be used to draw,

* st - the string to draw,

* center - the center point of the circle (Point),

* r - the radius of the circle,

* a1 - the beginning angle on the circle to start, in radians,

* af - the angle advance factor (usually 1.0)

*/

static void drawCircleText(Graphics2D g, String st, Point center,

double r, double a1, double af)

{

double curangle = a1;

double curangleSin;

Point2D c = new Point2D.Double(center.x, center.y);

char ch[] = st.toCharArray();

FontMetrics fm = g.getFontMetrics();

AffineTransform xform1, cxform;

xform1 = AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(c.getX(),c.getY());

for(int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {

double cwid = (double)(getWidth(ch[i],fm));

if (!(ch[i] == ' ' || Character.isSpaceChar(ch[i]))) {

cwid = (double)(fm.charWidth(ch[i]));

cxform = new AffineTransform(xform1);

cxform.rotate(curangle, 0.0, 0.0);

String chstr = new String(ch, i, 1);

g.setTransform(cxform);

g.drawString(chstr, (float)(-cwid/2), (float)(-r));

}

// compute advance of angle assuming cwid<

if (i < (ch.length - 1)) {

double adv = cwid/2.0 + fm.getLeading() + getWidth(ch[i + 1],fm)/2.0;

// Use of atan() suggested by Michael Moradzadeh

curangle += Math.atan(adv / r);

// Original code was:

// curangle += Math.sin(adv / r);

}

}

}

/**

* Get the width of a given character under the

* specified FontMetrics, interpreting all spaces as

* en-spaces.

*/

static int getWidth(char c, FontMetrics fm) {

if (c == ' ' || Character.isSpaceChar(c)) {

return fm.charWidth('n');

}

else {

return fm.charWidth(c);

}

}

public static void main(String args[]) {

CircleTextDemo ctd;

ctd = new CircleTextDemo();

}

class FramePrinter implements ActionListener {

private Frame fr;

public FramePrinter(Frame f) { fr = f; }

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {

PrintJob pjob;

pjob = fr.getToolkit().getPrintJob(fr,

"Printing Circle Demo", null, null);

if (pjob != null) {

Graphics g = pjob.getGraphics();

if (g != null) {

g.translate(100,100);

fr.printAll(g);

g.dispose();

}

pjob.end();

}

}

}

}