java employee list_使用Java 8 Lambda表达式对Employee类进行操作

packagecoffee.how.to.program.early.objects.chapter15;/*** 定义若干 Employee 实例并加入数组，

* 把数组转换成 list，

* 根据 Employee的Last Name 和 First Name 定义比较器。

* 使用 lambda 和 stream 对 Employee 类进行操作。*/

importjava.util.Arrays;importjava.util.Comparator;importjava.util.List;importjava.util.function.Function;importjava.util.function.Predicate;public classProcessingEmployees {public static voidmain(String[] args) {//定义Employee类数组

Employee[] employees ={new Employee("Jason", "Red", 5000, "IT"),new Employee("Ashley", "Green", 7600, "IT"),new Employee("Matthew", "Indigo", 3587.5, "Sales"),new Employee("James", "Indigo", 4700.77, "Marketing"),new Employee("Luke", "Indigo", 6200, "IT"),new Employee("Jason", "Blue", 3200, "Sales"),new Employee("Wendy", "Brown", 4236.4, "Marketing") };//转换成list

List list =Arrays.asList(employees);//打印全部的Employee信息

System.out.println("Complete Employee List: ");

list.stream().forEach(System.out::println);

System.out.println("-------------------------------");//定义函数式接口，返回boolean值，指定工资范围在大于等于4000小于等于6000的区间。

Predicate four2SixThousand = e -> (e.getSalary() >= 4000 && e.getSalary() <= 6000);//使用 stream 过滤，排序，再循环遍历打印。

list.stream().filter(four2SixThousand).sorted(Comparator.comparing(Employee::getSalary))

.forEach(System.out::println);//打印比较器区间工资最小的Employee信息

System.out.printf("%nFirst employee who earns $4000-$6000:%n%s%n",

list.stream().filter(four2SixThousand).min(Comparator.comparing(Employee::getSalary)).get());

Function byFirstName =Employee::getFirstName;

Function byLastName =Employee::getLastName;//指定比较器比较规则

Comparator lastThenFistComp =Comparator.comparing(byLastName).thenComparing(byFirstName);//先根据last name 比较，如果相同，再比较 first name。

System.out.printf("%nEmployees in ascending order by last name then fist name: %n");

list.stream().sorted(lastThenFistComp).forEach(System.out::println);//先根据first name 比较，如果相同，再比较 last name。

System.out.printf("%nEmployees in descending order by last name then first:%n");

list.stream().sorted(lastThenFistComp.reversed()).forEach(System.out::println);

}

}