gds固结仪_基于GDS固结仪的吹填淤泥非线性渗透性及参数测定

基于

GDS

固结仪的吹填淤泥非线性渗透性及参数测定

张明

;

蒋敏敏

;

赵有明

【期刊名称】

《岩石力学与工程学报》

【年

(

卷

),

期】

2013(000)003

【

摘

要

】

Dredged

fill

behaves

some

characteristics

of

high

water

content,high compressibility and low permeability,due to the difference

of

formation

conditions

and

stress

history.

Dredged

fill

behaves

different

permeability

characteristics

from

natural

soft

clays,and

it

is

very

difficult

to

determine

its

permeability

coefficient

by

conventional

permeability

test

apparatus.

The

disadvantage

of

existing

permeability

test

apparatus

is

overcome

by

GDS

consolidation

test

apparatus,which

has

some

great

advantages

for

the

study

of

nonlinear

permeability

characteristics and determining permeability parameter of dredged fill.

Consolidation

and

permeability

tests

are

performed

on

dredged

fill

in

the Qianwan area of Shenzhen city by GDS consolidation test apparatus.

Regression

fitting

analysis

of

four

common

nonlinear

function

relationships

of

permeability

coefficient-void

ratio

for

soft

clays

are

performed;and some fitting parameters are also obtained. The obtained

results indicate that:(1) After a certain consolidation pressure between 6

and

400

kPa,with

the

increase

in

consolidation

pressure,a

nonlinear

variation

in

permeability

coefficient

of

dredged

fill

is

shown,the

reduction of which is 1

–

2 orders of magnitude. (2) Four common