python压缩文件不带根路径_我如何在python中压缩文件而不写入所有目录

Im trying to zip multible files but i have run into a strange problem when i opened the zip file all directories leading to the files are listed as well

home/site/Uploads/test/

Here is the python code i have written

import os

import zipfile

zf = zipfile.ZipFile("myzipfile.zip", "w")

for dirname, subdirs, files in os.walk("D:/home/site/Uploads/test/"):

zf.write(dirname)

for filename in files:

zf.write(os.path.join(dirname, filename))

zf.close()

The zipped files are fine but why is every other directory listed too.

I got the zip file like this

-->home-->site-->Uploads-->test-->file.txt

what i wanted was this

-->file.txt

解决方案

Lets assume the following directory structure:

./uploads

└── foo

└── bar

├── 1.txt

└── baz

└── 2.txt

You just need to set the arcname correct:

import os

import zipfile

zf = zipfile.ZipFile("myzipfile.zip", "w")

for dirname, subdirs, files in os.walk("/tmp/uploads"):

for filename in files:

zf.write(os.path.join(dirname, filename), arcname=filename)

zf.close()

Unzip shows the zip file like this:

unzip -l myzipfile.zip Archive: myzipfile.zip

Length Date Time Name

--------- ---------- ----- ----

0 10-21-2019 15:03 1.txt

0 10-21-2019 15:03 2.txt

--------- -------

0 2 files