python聊天小程序_Python实现群聊天小程序代码

群聊服务端

服务端Server.py代码如下：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#!/usr/bin/env python

# @Time : 2018/5/18 16:05

# @Desc : 群聊服务端

# @File : Server.py

# @Software: PyCharm

import socket, select

host = socket.gethostname()

port = 5999

addr = (host, port)

inputs = []

fd_name = {}

"""

遍历群成员

"""

def who_in_room(w):

name_list = []

for k in w:

name_list.append(w[k])

return name_list

"""

连接

"""

def conn():

print "服务端开始运行"

ss = socket.socket()

ss.bind(addr)

ss.listen(5)

return ss

"""

添加新的群成员

"""

def new_coming(ss):

client, add = ss.accept()

print '欢迎 %s %s' % (client, add)

wel = '''欢迎进入聊天室 . 请输入你的名字:'''

try:

client.send(wel)

name = client.recv(1024)

inputs.append(client)

fd_name[client] = name

nameList = "已在线聊天的群成员是 %s" % (who_in_room(fd_name))

client.send(nameList)

except Exception, e:

print e

"""

遍历聊天信息

"""

def server_run():

ss = conn()

inputs.append(ss)

while True:

r, w, e = select.select(inputs, [], [])

for temp in r:

if temp is ss:

new_coming(ss)

else:

disconnect = False

try:

data = temp.recv(1024)

data = fd_name[temp] + " 说 : "+ data

except socket.error:

data = fd_name[temp] + "离开聊天室"

disconnect = True

if disconnect:

inputs.remove(temp)

print data

for other in inputs:

if other != ss and other != temp:

try:

other.send(data)

except Exception, e:

print e

del fd_name[temp]

else:

print data

for other in inputs:

if other != ss and other != temp:

try:

other.send(data)

except Exception, e:

print e

if __name__ == '__main__':

server_run()

群聊客户端

客户端Client.py代码如下：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#!/usr/bin/env python

# @Time : 2018/5/18 16:06

# @Desc : 群聊客户端

# @File : Client.py

# @Software: PyCharm

import socket, select, threading

host = socket.gethostname()

addr = (host, 5999)

"""

连接

"""

def conn():

s = socket.socket()

s.connect(addr)

return s

"""

获取群成员

"""

def lis(s):

my = [s]

while True:

r, w, e = select.select(my, [], [])

if s in r:

try:

print s.recv(1024)

except socket.error:

print "通信出现异常"

exit()

"""

输入聊天

"""

def talk(s):

while True:

try:

info = raw_input()

except Exception, e:

print 'can\'t input'

exit()

try:

s.send(info)

except Exception, e:

print e

exit()

"""

主函数，创建聊天和获取群成员线程

"""

def main():

ss = conn()

t = threading.Thread(target=lis, args=(ss,))

t.start()

t1 = threading.Thread(target=talk, args=(ss,))

t1.start()

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()

先启动服务端代码，后启动客户端（启动一个，代表一个群成员，可多个）代码，执行结果如下：