摄像头视频推流python_利用ffmpeg+Nginx将摄像头的rtsp视频流推流直播

一、安装nginx 和 nginx-rtmp

1、安装依赖

sudo apt-get install build-essential libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libssl-dev

2、下载nginx与nginx-rtmp

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.17.6.tar.gz

wget https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module/archive/master.zip

sudo tar -zxvf nginx-1.17.6.tar.gz -C /opt

sudo unzip master.zip -d /opt/nginx-1.17.6

3、编译

cd nginx-1.17.6

./configure --with-http_ssl_module --add-module=./nginx-rtmp-module-master

4、安装

make

sudo make install

5、安装启动脚本

sudo wget https://raw.github.com/JasonGiedymin/nginx-init-ubuntu/master/nginx -O /etc/init.d/nginx

sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

sudo update-rc.d nginx defaults

6、启动与停止nginx服务,生成配置文件

sudo service nginx start

sudo service nginx stop

二、安装FFmpeg

https://blog.csdn.net/sheqianweilong/article/details/102623552

三、配置 nginx-rtmp 服务器

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

在末尾添加如下 配置:

rtmp {

server {

listen 1935; #监听的端口

chunk_size 4000;

application hls { #rtmp推流请求路径

live on;

hls on;

hls_path /usr/local/nginx/html/hls;

hls_fragment 5s;

}

}

}

四、重启nginx服务器

sudo service nginx restart

五、检测

netstat -an | grep 1935

出现以下信息代表则代表启动nginx/rtmp成功

netstat -an | grep 1935

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:1935 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

六、推流

ffmpeg -i "rtsp://192.168.1.108/live0" -vcodec copy -acodec aac -ar 44100 -strict -2 -ac 1 -f flv -s 4000x3000 -q 10 -f flv "rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/hls/live"

七、读取

可以使用ffplay直接播放:

ffplay rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/hls/live

python opencv 也可以正常拉取：

import cv2

cap = cv2.VideoCapture("rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/hls/live")

ret,frame = cap.read()

while ret:

cv2.imshow("frame",frame)

ret,frame = cap.read()

if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):

break

cv2.destroyAllWindows()

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/IOT_SHUN/article/details/79684856

参考：https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module/wiki/Directives