I've got a following, simple table:
mysql> select * from version;
+----+---------+
| id | version |
+----+---------+
| 1 | 1 |
+----+---------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
I need to create a stored procedure that will do something (or nothing) depending on the value of this table (precisely, the only row of this table).
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS upgrade_version $$
CREATE PROCEDURE upgrade_version(current_version INTEGER, script TEXT)
BEGIN
DECLARE version INT(11);
SET version = (SELECT `version` FROM `version` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1);
SELECT version;
IF version = current_version + 1 THEN
PREPARE upgrade_stmt FROM script;
EXECUTE upgrade_stmt;
UPDATE `version` SET `version` = `version` + 1 WHERE `id` = 1;
ENDIF;
END $$
DELIMITER ;
To be called within:
CALL upgrade_version(1,'ALTER TABLE ...');
It is syntactically incorrect, mysql returns:
1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'script;
EXECUTE upgrade_stmt;
UPDATE `version` SET `version` = `version`' at line 7
What is wrong?
解决方案
Try this:
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS upgrade_version $$
CREATE PROCEDURE upgrade_version(current_version INT, script TEXT)
BEGIN
SELECT `version` into @ver FROM `version` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1;
SET @s = script;
IF @ver = current_version + 1 THEN
PREPARE upgrade_stmt FROM @s;
EXECUTE upgrade_stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE upgrade_stmt;
UPDATE `version` SET `version` = `version` + 1 WHERE `id` = 1;
END IF;
END $$
DELIMITER ;